Nullmailer expects that this directory exists (see
073f4e9c5d/doc/nullmailer-send.8 (L185)).
When it doesn't and an email cannot be sent due to a permanent failure
or has been in the queue longer than queuelifetime (7 days), message
"Can't rename file: No such file or directory" starts appearing in the
log and nullmailer never sends "Could not send message" notification.
This means that the user may never learn that his email was not
delivered.
This fixes:
```
systemd[1]: Started VictoriaMetrics time series database.
victoria-metrics[379550]: 2021-08-04T19:33:39.833Z panic VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage/partition.go:954 FATAL: unrecoverable error when merging small parts in the partition "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08": cannot open source part for merging: cannot open metaindex file in stream mode: cannot open file "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/1228_1228_20210804184120.712_20210804184121.899_16982E83CD7A763A/metaindex.bin": open /var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/1228_1228_20210804184120.712_20210804184121.899_16982E83CD7A763A/metaindex.bin: too many open files
victoria-metrics[379550]: panic: FATAL: unrecoverable error when merging small parts in the partition "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08": cannot open source part for merging: cannot open metaindex file in stream mode: cannot open file "/var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/1228_1228_20210804184120.712_20210804184121.899_16982E83CD7A763A/metaindex.bin": open /var/lib/victoriametrics/data/small/2021_08/1228_1228_20210804184120.712_20210804184121.899_16982E83CD7A763A/metaindex.bin: too many open files
victoria-metrics[379550]: goroutine 629 [running]:
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger.logMessage(0xbb3ea1, 0x5, 0xc001113800, 0x1e7, 0x4)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger/logger.go:270 +0xc69
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger.logLevelSkipframes(0x1, 0xbb3ea1, 0x5, 0xbe3f8b, 0x4b, 0xc000bb3f88, 0x2, 0x2)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger/logger.go:138 +0xd1
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger.logLevel(...)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger/logger.go:130
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger.Panicf(...)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger/logger.go:126
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage.(*partition).smallPartsMerger(0xc0014d7980)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage/partition.go:954 +0x145
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage.(*partition).startMergeWorkers.func1(0xc0014d7980)
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage/partition.go:933 +0x2b
victoria-metrics[379550]: created by github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage.(*partition).startMergeWorkers
victoria-metrics[379550]: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage/partition.go:932 +0x6c
systemd[1]: victoriametrics.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT
systemd[1]: victoriametrics.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
systemd[1]: victoriametrics.service: Consumed 587ms CPU time, received 6.5K IP traffic, sent 1.7K IP traffic.
systemd[1]: victoriametrics.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 2064.
systemd[1]: Stopped VictoriaMetrics time series database.
systemd[1]: victoriametrics.service: Consumed 587ms CPU time, received 6.5K IP traffic, sent 1.7K IP traffic.
systemd[1]: Starting VictoriaMetrics time series database...
```
This option allows basic configuration of the compression technique
used in the backup script. Specifically it adds `none` and `zstd` as
new alternatives, keeping `gzip` as the default.
The service likes to write files uploaded by the user to the service
user's $HOME. In our case the hqplayerd user has no home directory,
since it's a system user, and regardless we'd like to keep the service's
state contained.
With this change the unit forces HOME to point to
/var/lib/hqplayer/home, which works around the issue.
so the underlaying use case of the preceding commit is so
generic, that we gain a lot in reasoning to give it an
appropriate name.
As the comment states:
image media needs to override host config short of mkForce
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/131760 was made to avo
a speicific configuration conflict that errored out for multiple definitions of "/" when the installer where overlayed
on any existing host configuration.
---
Problem 1: It turns out that in also other mountpoints can coflict.
Solution 1: use `mkOverride 60` for all mountpoints (even for the ones unlikely causing confilct for consistency sake)
---
Problem 2: It turns out that on an installation media for a fresh machine (before formatting), we usually don't have any devices yet formatted. However defining for example `fileSystems.<nme>.device = "/dev/disk/by-label/...", in newer versions of nixos, seems to make the system startup fail. Similarily waiting for a non-existent swap device does not make the startup fail, but has a 1:30 min timeout.
Solution 2: For an installation medium, soft-override ("unless users know what they are doing") the entire `fileSystems` and `swapDevices` definitions.
Starting in v1.10.4, go-ethereum changed the default sync mode to snap
sync. This adds "snap" as one of valid types of syncmode and updates
`services.geth.syncmode` to use it by default instead of the previous
fast sync.
