nixpkgs/pkgs/build-support/trivial-builders/default.nix
Martin Weinelt f2aff81018
applyPatches: passthru outputHashAlog
Fixes evaluation of the find-tarballs.nix script used in the tarballs
mirror pipeline.

```
$ nix-instantiate --eval --json --strict maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix --arg expr 'import maintainers/scripts/all-tarballs.nix' --show-trace
[...]
error:
       … while calling anonymous lambda
         at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:3:1:
            2|
            3| {
             | ^
            4|   expr,

       … while evaluating uniqueFiles
         at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:105:1:
          104| in
          105| uniqueFiles
             | ^
          106|

       … while calling the 'map' builtin
         at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:26:17:
           25|
           26|   uniqueFiles = map (x: x.file) (genericClosure {
             |                 ^
           27|     startSet = map (file: {

       … while calling the 'genericClosure' builtin
         at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:26:34:
           25|
           26|   uniqueFiles = map (x: x.file) (genericClosure {
             |                                  ^
           27|     startSet = map (file: {

       … while evaluating type
         at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:28:28:
           27|     startSet = map (file: {
           28|       key = with file; (if type == null then "" else type + "+") + hash;
             |                            ^
           29|       inherit file;

       error: attribute 'outputHashAlgo' missing
       at maintainers/scripts/find-tarballs.nix:38:16:
           37|     isPatch = (drv ? postFetch && drv.postFetch != "");
           38|     type = drv.outputHashAlgo;
             |                ^
           39|     name = drv.name;
```
2025-06-08 01:20:38 +02:00

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{
lib,
config,
stdenv,
stdenvNoCC,
jq,
lndir,
runtimeShell,
shellcheck-minimal,
}:
let
inherit (lib)
optionalAttrs
optionalString
hasPrefix
warn
map
isList
;
in
rec {
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommand
runCommand =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenvNoCC;
runLocal = false;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandLocal
runCommandLocal =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenvNoCC;
runLocal = true;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandCC
runCommandCC =
name: env:
runCommandWith {
stdenv = stdenv;
runLocal = false;
inherit name;
derivationArgs = env;
};
# `runCommandCCLocal` left out on purpose.
# We shouldnt force the user to have a cc in scope.
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-runCommandWith
runCommandWith =
let
# prevent infinite recursion for the default stdenv value
defaultStdenv = stdenv;
in
{
# which stdenv to use, defaults to a stdenv with a C compiler, pkgs.stdenv
stdenv ? defaultStdenv,
# whether to build this derivation locally instead of substituting
runLocal ? false,
# extra arguments to pass to stdenv.mkDerivation
derivationArgs ? { },
# name of the resulting derivation
name,
# TODO(@Artturin): enable strictDeps always
}:
buildCommand:
stdenv.mkDerivation (
{
enableParallelBuilding = true;
inherit buildCommand name;
passAsFile = [ "buildCommand" ] ++ (derivationArgs.passAsFile or [ ]);
}
// lib.optionalAttrs (!derivationArgs ? meta) {
pos =
let
args = builtins.attrNames derivationArgs;
in
if builtins.length args > 0 then
builtins.unsafeGetAttrPos (builtins.head args) derivationArgs
else
null;
}
// (lib.optionalAttrs runLocal {
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
})
// builtins.removeAttrs derivationArgs [ "passAsFile" ]
);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeTextFile
writeTextFile =
{
name,
text,
executable ? false,
destination ? "",
checkPhase ? "",
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
allowSubstitutes ? false,
preferLocalBuild ? true,
derivationArgs ? { },
}:
assert lib.assertMsg (destination != "" -> (lib.hasPrefix "/" destination && destination != "/")) ''
destination must be an absolute path, relative to the derivation's out path,
got '${destination}' instead.
Ensure that the path starts with a / and specifies at least the filename.
'';
let
matches = builtins.match "/bin/([^/]+)" destination;
in
runCommand name
(
{
inherit
text
executable
checkPhase
allowSubstitutes
preferLocalBuild
;
passAsFile = [ "text" ] ++ derivationArgs.passAsFile or [ ];
meta =
lib.optionalAttrs (executable && matches != null) {
mainProgram = lib.head matches;
}
// meta
// derivationArgs.meta or { };
passthru = passthru // derivationArgs.passthru or { };
}
// removeAttrs derivationArgs [
"passAsFile"
"meta"
"passthru"
]
)
''
target=$out${lib.escapeShellArg destination}
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$target")"
if [ -e "$textPath" ]; then
mv "$textPath" "$target"
else
echo -n "$text" > "$target"
fi
if [ -n "$executable" ]; then
chmod +x "$target"
fi
eval "$checkPhase"
'';
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeText =
name: text:
# TODO: To fully deprecate, replace the assertion with `lib.isString` and remove the warning
assert lib.assertMsg (lib.strings.isConvertibleWithToString text)
''pkgs.writeText ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}: The second argument should be a string, but it's a ${builtins.typeOf text} instead.'';
lib.warnIf (!lib.isString text)
''pkgs.writeText ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}: The second argument should be a string, but it's a ${builtins.typeOf text} instead, which is deprecated. Use `toString` to convert the value to a string first.''
writeTextFile
{ inherit name text; };
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeTextDir =
path: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit text;
name = builtins.baseNameOf path;
destination = "/${path}";
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeScript =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name text;
executable = true;
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeScriptBin =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name text;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeShellScript =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name;
executable = true;
text = ''
#!${runtimeShell}
${text}
'';
checkPhase = ''
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
'';
};
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-text-writing
writeShellScriptBin =
name: text:
writeTextFile {
inherit name;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
text = ''
#!${runtimeShell}
${text}
'';
checkPhase = ''
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
'';
meta.mainProgram = name;
};
# TODO: move parameter documentation to the Nixpkgs manual
# See doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# or https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeShellApplication
writeShellApplication =
{
/*
The name of the script to write.
Type: String
*/
name,
/*
The shell script's text, not including a shebang.
Type: String
*/
text,
/*
Inputs to add to the shell script's `$PATH` at runtime.
Type: [String|Derivation]
*/
runtimeInputs ? [ ],
/*
Extra environment variables to set at runtime.
Type: AttrSet
*/
runtimeEnv ? null,
/*
`stdenv.mkDerivation`'s `meta` argument.
Type: AttrSet
*/
meta ? { },
/*
`stdenv.mkDerivation`'s `passthru` argument.
Type: AttrSet
*/
passthru ? { },
/*
The `checkPhase` to run. Defaults to `shellcheck` on supported
platforms and `bash -n`.
The script path will be given as `$target` in the `checkPhase`.
Type: String
*/
checkPhase ? null,
/*
Checks to exclude when running `shellcheck`, e.g. `[ "SC2016" ]`.
See <https://www.shellcheck.net/wiki/> for a list of checks.
Type: [String]
*/
excludeShellChecks ? [ ],
/*
Extra command-line flags to pass to ShellCheck.
Type: [String]
*/
extraShellCheckFlags ? [ ],
/*
Bash options to activate with `set -o` at the start of the script.
Defaults to `[ "errexit" "nounset" "pipefail" ]`.
Type: [String]
*/
bashOptions ? [
"errexit"
"nounset"
"pipefail"
],
/*
Extra arguments to pass to `stdenv.mkDerivation`.
:::{.caution}
Certain derivation attributes are used internally,
overriding those could cause problems.
:::
Type: AttrSet
*/
derivationArgs ? { },
/*
Whether to inherit the current `$PATH` in the script.
Type: Bool
*/
inheritPath ? true,
}:
writeTextFile {
inherit
name
meta
passthru
derivationArgs
;
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/${name}";
allowSubstitutes = true;
preferLocalBuild = false;
text =
''
#!${runtimeShell}
${lib.concatMapStringsSep "\n" (option: "set -o ${option}") bashOptions}
''
+ lib.optionalString (runtimeEnv != null) (
lib.concatStrings (
lib.mapAttrsToList (name: value: ''
${lib.toShellVar name value}
export ${name}
'') runtimeEnv
)
)
+ lib.optionalString (runtimeInputs != [ ]) ''
export PATH="${lib.makeBinPath runtimeInputs}${lib.optionalString inheritPath ":$PATH"}"
''
+ ''
${text}
'';
checkPhase =
let
excludeFlags = lib.optionals (excludeShellChecks != [ ]) [
"--exclude"
(lib.concatStringsSep "," excludeShellChecks)
];
# GHC (=> shellcheck) isn't supported on some platforms (such as risc-v)
# but we still want to use writeShellApplication on those platforms
shellcheckCommand = lib.optionalString shellcheck-minimal.compiler.bootstrapAvailable ''
# use shellcheck which does not include docs
# pandoc takes long to build and documentation isn't needed for just running the cli
${lib.getExe shellcheck-minimal} ${
lib.escapeShellArgs (excludeFlags ++ extraShellCheckFlags)
} "$target"
'';
in
if checkPhase == null then
''
runHook preCheck
${stdenv.shellDryRun} "$target"
${shellcheckCommand}
runHook postCheck
''
else
checkPhase;
};
# Create a C binary
# TODO: add to writers? pkgs/build-support/writers
writeCBin =
pname: code:
runCommandCC pname
{
inherit pname code;
executable = true;
passAsFile = [ "code" ];
# Pointless to do this on a remote machine.
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
meta = {
mainProgram = pname;
};
}
''
n=$out/bin/${pname}
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$n")"
mv "$codePath" code.c
$CC -x c code.c -o "$n"
'';
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/*
concat a list of files to the nix store.
The contents of files are added to the file in the store.
Example:
# Writes my-file to /nix/store/<store path>
concatTextFile {
name = "my-file";
files = [ drv1 "${drv2}/path/to/file" ];
}
See also the `concatText` helper function below.
# Writes executable my-file to /nix/store/<store path>/bin/my-file
concatTextFile {
name = "my-file";
files = [ drv1 "${drv2}/path/to/file" ];
executable = true;
destination = "/bin/my-file";
}
*/
concatTextFile =
{
name, # the name of the derivation
files,
executable ? false, # run chmod +x ?
destination ? "", # relative path appended to $out eg "/bin/foo"
checkPhase ? "", # syntax checks, e.g. for scripts
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
}:
runCommandLocal name
{
inherit
files
executable
checkPhase
meta
passthru
destination
;
}
''
file=$out$destination
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$file")"
cat $files > "$file"
if [ -n "$executable" ]; then
chmod +x "$file"
fi
eval "$checkPhase"
'';
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/*
Writes a text file to nix store with no optional parameters available.
Example:
# Writes contents of files to /nix/store/<store path>
concatText "my-file" [ file1 file2 ]
*/
concatText = name: files: concatTextFile { inherit name files; };
# TODO: deduplicate with documentation in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# see also https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/249721
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-concatText
/*
Writes a text file to nix store with and mark it as executable.
Example:
# Writes contents of files to /nix/store/<store path>
concatScript "my-file" [ file1 file2 ]
*/
concatScript =
name: files:
concatTextFile {
inherit name files;
executable = true;
};
/*
TODO: Deduplicate this documentation.
More docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-symlinkJoin
Create a forest of symlinks to the files in `paths`.
This creates a single derivation that replicates the directory structure
of all the input paths.
BEWARE: it may not "work right" when the passed paths contain symlinks to directories.
Example:
# adds symlinks of hello to current build.
symlinkJoin { name = "myhello"; paths = [ pkgs.hello ]; }
# adds symlinks of hello and stack to current build and prints "links added"
symlinkJoin { name = "myexample"; paths = [ pkgs.hello pkgs.stack ]; postBuild = "echo links added"; }
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
/nix/store/sglsr5g079a5235hy29da3mq3hv8sjmm-myexample
|-- bin
| |-- hello -> /nix/store/qy93dp4a3rqyn2mz63fbxjg228hffwyw-hello-2.10/bin/hello
| `-- stack -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/bin/stack
`-- share
|-- bash-completion
| `-- completions
| `-- stack -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/share/bash-completion/completions/stack
|-- fish
| `-- vendor_completions.d
| `-- stack.fish -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1/share/fish/vendor_completions.d/stack.fish
...
To create a directory structure from a specific subdirectory of input `paths` instead of their full trees,
you can either append the subdirectory path to each input path, or use the `stripPrefix` argument to
remove the common prefix during linking.
Example:
# create symlinks of tmpfiles.d rules from multiple packages
symlinkJoin { name = "tmpfiles.d"; paths = [ pkgs.lvm2 pkgs.nix ]; stripPrefix = "/lib/tmpfiles.d"; }
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
/nix/store/m5s775yicb763hfa133jwml5hwmwzv14-tmpfiles.d
|-- lvm2.conf -> /nix/store/k6js0l5f0zpvrhay49579fj939j77p2w-lvm2-2.03.29/lib/tmpfiles.d/lvm2.conf
`-- nix-daemon.conf -> /nix/store/z4v2s3s3y79fmabhps5hakb3c5dwaj5a-nix-1.33.7/lib/tmpfiles.d/nix-daemon.conf
By default, packages that don't contain the specified subdirectory are silently skipped.
Set `failOnMissing = true` to make the build fail if any input package is missing the subdirectory
(this is the default behavior when not using stripPrefix).
symlinkJoin and linkFarm are similar functions, but they output
derivations with different structure.
symlinkJoin is used to create a derivation with a familiar directory
structure (top-level bin/, share/, etc), but with all actual files being symlinks to
the files in the input derivations.
symlinkJoin is used many places in nixpkgs to create a single derivation
that appears to contain binaries, libraries, documentation, etc from
multiple input derivations.
linkFarm is instead used to create a simple derivation with symlinks to
other derivations. A derivation created with linkFarm is often used in CI
as a easy way to build multiple derivations at once.
*/
symlinkJoin =
args_@{
name ?
assert lib.assertMsg (
args_ ? pname && args_ ? version
) "symlinkJoin requires either a `name` OR `pname` and `version`";
"${args_.pname}-${args_.version}",
paths,
stripPrefix ? "",
preferLocalBuild ? true,
allowSubstitutes ? false,
postBuild ? "",
failOnMissing ? stripPrefix == "",
...
}:
assert lib.assertMsg (stripPrefix != "" -> (hasPrefix "/" stripPrefix && stripPrefix != "/")) ''
stripPrefix must be either an empty string (disable stripping behavior), or relative path prefixed with /.
Ensure that the path starts with / and specifies path to the subdirectory.
'';
let
mapPaths =
f: paths:
map (
path:
if path == null then
null
else if isList path then
mapPaths f path
else
f path
) paths;
args =
removeAttrs args_ [
"name"
"postBuild"
"stripPrefix"
"paths"
"failOnMissing"
]
// {
inherit preferLocalBuild allowSubstitutes;
paths = mapPaths (path: "${path}${stripPrefix}") paths;
passAsFile = [ "paths" ];
}; # pass the defaults
in
runCommand name args ''
mkdir -p $out
for i in $(cat $pathsPath); do
${optionalString (!failOnMissing) "if test -d $i; then "}${lndir}/bin/lndir -silent $i $out${
optionalString (!failOnMissing) "; fi"
}
done
${postBuild}
'';
# TODO: move linkFarm docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Quickly create a set of symlinks to derivations.
This creates a simple derivation with symlinks to all inputs.
entries can be a list of attribute sets like
[ { name = "name" ; path = "/nix/store/..."; } ]
or an attribute set name -> path like:
{ name = "/nix/store/..."; other = "/nix/store/..."; }
Example:
# Symlinks hello and stack paths in store to current $out/hello-test and
# $out/foobar.
linkFarm "myexample" [ { name = "hello-test"; path = pkgs.hello; } { name = "foobar"; path = pkgs.stack; } ]
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
/nix/store/qc5728m4sa344mbks99r3q05mymwm4rw-myexample
|-- foobar -> /nix/store/6lzdpxshx78281vy056lbk553ijsdr44-stack-2.1.3.1
`-- hello-test -> /nix/store/qy93dp4a3rqyn2mz63fbxjg228hffwyw-hello-2.10
See the note on symlinkJoin for the difference between linkFarm and symlinkJoin.
*/
linkFarm =
name: entries:
let
entries' =
if (lib.isAttrs entries) then
entries
# We do this foldl to have last-wins semantics in case of repeated entries
else if (lib.isList entries) then
lib.foldl (a: b: a // { "${b.name}" = b.path; }) { } entries
else
throw "linkFarm entries must be either attrs or a list!";
linkCommands = lib.mapAttrsToList (name: path: ''
mkdir -p "$(dirname ${lib.escapeShellArg "${name}"})"
ln -s ${lib.escapeShellArg "${path}"} ${lib.escapeShellArg "${name}"}
'') entries';
in
runCommand name
{
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
passthru.entries = entries';
}
''
mkdir -p $out
cd $out
${lib.concatStrings linkCommands}
'';
# TODO: move linkFarmFromDrvs docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Easily create a linkFarm from a set of derivations.
This calls linkFarm with a list of entries created from the list of input
derivations. It turns each input derivation into an attribute set
like { name = drv.name ; path = drv }, and passes this to linkFarm.
Example:
# Symlinks the hello, gcc, and ghc derivations in $out
linkFarmFromDrvs "myexample" [ pkgs.hello pkgs.gcc pkgs.ghc ]
This creates a derivation with a directory structure like the following:
/nix/store/m3s6wkjy9c3wy830201bqsb91nk2yj8c-myexample
|-- gcc-wrapper-9.2.0 -> /nix/store/fqhjxf9ii4w4gqcsx59fyw2vvj91486a-gcc-wrapper-9.2.0
|-- ghc-8.6.5 -> /nix/store/gnf3s07bglhbbk4y6m76sbh42siym0s6-ghc-8.6.5
`-- hello-2.10 -> /nix/store/k0ll91c4npk4lg8lqhx00glg2m735g74-hello-2.10
*/
linkFarmFromDrvs =
name: drvs:
let
mkEntryFromDrv = drv: {
name = drv.name;
path = drv;
};
in
linkFarm name (map mkEntryFromDrv drvs);
# TODO: move onlyBin docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Produce a derivation that links to the target derivation's `/bin`,
and *only* `/bin`.
This is useful when your favourite package doesn't have a separate
bin output and other contents of the package's output (e.g. setup
hooks) cause trouble when used in your environment.
*/
onlyBin =
drv:
runCommand "${drv.name}-only-bin" { } ''
mkdir -p $out
ln -s ${lib.getBin drv}/bin $out/bin
'';
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/special/makesetuphook.section.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#sec-pkgs.makeSetupHook
makeSetupHook =
{
name ? lib.warn "calling makeSetupHook without passing a name is deprecated." "hook",
# hooks go in nativeBuildInputs so these will be nativeBuildInputs
propagatedBuildInputs ? [ ],
# these will be buildInputs
depsTargetTargetPropagated ? [ ],
meta ? { },
passthru ? { },
substitutions ? { },
}:
script:
runCommand name
(
substitutions
// {
# TODO(@Artturin:) substitutions should be inside the env attrset
# but users are likely passing non-substitution arguments through substitutions
# turn off __structuredAttrs to unbreak substituteAll
__structuredAttrs = false;
inherit meta;
inherit depsTargetTargetPropagated;
inherit propagatedBuildInputs;
strictDeps = true;
# TODO 2023-01, no backport: simplify to inherit passthru;
passthru =
passthru
// optionalAttrs (substitutions ? passthru) (
warn "makeSetupHook (name = ${lib.strings.escapeNixString name}): `substitutions.passthru` is deprecated. Please set `passthru` directly." substitutions.passthru
);
}
)
(
''
mkdir -p $out/nix-support
cp ${script} $out/nix-support/setup-hook
recordPropagatedDependencies
''
+ lib.optionalString (substitutions != { }) ''
substituteAll ${script} $out/nix-support/setup-hook
''
);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeClosure
writeClosure =
paths:
runCommand "runtime-deps"
{
# Get the cleaner exportReferencesGraph interface
__structuredAttrs = true;
exportReferencesGraph.graph = paths;
nativeBuildInputs = [ jq ];
}
''
jq -r ".graph | map(.path) | sort | .[]" "$NIX_ATTRS_JSON_FILE" > "$out"
'';
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/trivial-build-helpers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#trivial-builder-writeDirectReferencesToFile
writeDirectReferencesToFile =
path:
runCommand "runtime-references"
{
exportReferencesGraph = [
"graph"
path
];
inherit path;
}
''
touch ./references
while read p; do
read dummy
read nrRefs
if [[ $p == $path ]]; then
for ((i = 0; i < nrRefs; i++)); do
read ref;
echo $ref >>./references
done
else
for ((i = 0; i < nrRefs; i++)); do
read ref;
done
fi
done < graph
sort ./references >$out
'';
# TODO: move writeStringReferencesToFile docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Extract a string's references to derivations and paths (its
context) and write them to a text file, removing the input string
itself from the dependency graph. This is useful when you want to
make a derivation depend on the string's references, but not its
contents (to avoid unnecessary rebuilds, for example).
Note that this only works as intended on Nix >= 2.3.
*/
writeStringReferencesToFile =
string:
/*
The basic operation this performs is to copy the string context
from `string` to a second string and wrap that string in a
derivation. However, that alone is not enough, since nothing in the
string refers to the output paths of the derivations/paths in its
context, meaning they'll be considered build-time dependencies and
removed from the wrapper derivation's closure. Putting the
necessary output paths in the new string is however not very
straightforward - the attrset returned by `getContext` contains
only references to derivations' .drv-paths, not their output
paths. In order to "convert" them, we try to extract the
corresponding paths from the original string using regex.
*/
let
# Taken from https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/130284b8508dad3c70e8160b15f3d62042fc730a/src/libutil/hash.cc#L84
nixHashChars = "0123456789abcdfghijklmnpqrsvwxyz";
context = builtins.getContext string;
derivations = lib.filterAttrs (n: v: v ? outputs) context;
# Objects copied from outside of the store, such as paths and
# `builtins.fetch*`ed ones
sources = lib.attrNames (lib.filterAttrs (n: v: v ? path) context);
packages = lib.mapAttrs' (name: value: {
inherit value;
name = lib.head (builtins.match "${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-(.*)\\.drv" name);
}) derivations;
# The syntax of output paths differs between outputs named `out`
# and other, explicitly named ones. For explicitly named ones,
# the output name is suffixed as `-name`, but `out` outputs
# aren't suffixed at all, and thus aren't easily distinguished
# from named output paths. Therefore, we find all the named ones
# first so we can use them to remove false matches when looking
# for `out` outputs (see the definition of `outputPaths`).
namedOutputPaths = lib.flatten (
lib.mapAttrsToList (
name: value:
(map (
output:
lib.filter lib.isList (
builtins.split "(${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-${name}-${output})" string
)
) (lib.remove "out" value.outputs))
) packages
);
# Only `out` outputs
outputPaths = lib.flatten (
lib.mapAttrsToList (
name: value:
if lib.elem "out" value.outputs then
lib.filter (
x:
lib.isList x
&&
# If the matched path is in `namedOutputPaths`,
# it's a partial match of an output path where
# the output name isn't `out`
lib.all (o: !lib.hasPrefix (lib.head x) o) namedOutputPaths
) (builtins.split "(${builtins.storeDir}/[${nixHashChars}]+-${name})" string)
else
[ ]
) packages
);
allPaths = lib.concatStringsSep "\n" (lib.unique (sources ++ namedOutputPaths ++ outputPaths));
allPathsWithContext = builtins.appendContext allPaths context;
in
if builtins ? getContext then
writeText "string-references" allPathsWithContext
else
writeDirectReferencesToFile (writeText "string-file" string);
# Docs in doc/build-helpers/fetchers.chapter.md
# See https://nixos.org/manual/nixpkgs/unstable/#requirefile
requireFile =
{
name ? null,
sha256 ? null,
sha1 ? null,
hash ? null,
url ? null,
message ? null,
hashMode ? "flat",
}:
assert (message != null) || (url != null);
assert (sha256 != null) || (sha1 != null) || (hash != null);
assert (name != null) || (url != null);
let
msg =
if message != null then
message
else
''
Unfortunately, we cannot download file ${name_} automatically.
Please go to ${url} to download it yourself, and add it to the Nix store
using either
nix-store --add-fixed ${hashAlgo} ${name_}
or
nix-prefetch-url --type ${hashAlgo} file:///path/to/${name_}
'';
hashAlgo =
if hash != null then
(builtins.head (lib.strings.splitString "-" hash))
else if sha256 != null then
"sha256"
else
"sha1";
hashAlgo_ = if hash != null then "" else hashAlgo;
hash_ =
if hash != null then
hash
else if sha256 != null then
sha256
else
sha1;
name_ = if name == null then baseNameOf (toString url) else name;
in
stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation {
name = name_;
outputHashMode = hashMode;
outputHashAlgo = hashAlgo_;
outputHash = hash_;
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
builder = writeScript "restrict-message" ''
source ${stdenvNoCC}/setup
cat <<_EOF_
***
${msg}
***
_EOF_
exit 1
'';
};
# TODO: move copyPathToStore docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Copy a path to the Nix store.
Nix automatically copies files to the store before stringifying paths.
If you need the store path of a file, ${copyPathToStore <path>} can be
shortened to ${<path>}.
*/
copyPathToStore = builtins.filterSource (p: t: true);
# TODO: move copyPathsToStore docs to the Nixpkgs manual
# Copy a list of paths to the Nix store.
copyPathsToStore = builtins.map copyPathToStore;
# TODO: move applyPatches docs to the Nixpkgs manual
/*
Applies a list of patches to a source directory.
Example:
# Patching nixpkgs:
applyPatches {
src = pkgs.path;
patches = [
(pkgs.fetchpatch {
url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/commit/1f770d20550a413e508e081ddc08464e9d08ba3d.patch";
sha256 = "1nlzx171y3r3jbk0qhvnl711kmdk57jlq4na8f8bs8wz2pbffymr";
})
];
}
*/
applyPatches =
{
src,
name ?
(
if builtins.typeOf src == "path" then
builtins.baseNameOf src
else if builtins.isAttrs src && builtins.hasAttr "name" src then
src.name
else
throw "applyPatches: please supply a `name` argument because a default name can only be computed when the `src` is a path or is an attribute set with a `name` attribute."
)
+ "-patched",
patches ? [ ],
prePatch ? "",
postPatch ? "",
...
}@args:
assert lib.assertMsg (
!args ? meta
) "applyPatches will not merge 'meta', change it in 'src' instead";
assert lib.assertMsg (
!args ? passthru
) "applyPatches will not merge 'passthru', change it in 'src' instead";
if patches == [ ] && prePatch == "" && postPatch == "" then
src # nothing to do, so use original src to avoid additional drv
else
let
keepAttrs = names: lib.filterAttrs (name: val: lib.elem name names);
# enables tools like nix-update to determine what src attributes to replace
extraPassthru = lib.optionalAttrs (lib.isAttrs src) (
keepAttrs [
"rev"
"tag"
"url"
"outputHash"
"outputHashAlgo"
] src
);
in
stdenvNoCC.mkDerivation (
{
inherit
name
src
patches
prePatch
postPatch
;
preferLocalBuild = true;
allowSubstitutes = false;
phases = "unpackPhase patchPhase installPhase";
installPhase = "cp -R ./ $out";
}
# Carry (and merge) information from the underlying `src` if present.
// (optionalAttrs (src ? meta) {
inherit (src) meta;
})
// (optionalAttrs (extraPassthru != { } || src ? passthru) {
passthru = extraPassthru // src.passthru or { };
})
# Forward any additional arguments to the derviation
// (removeAttrs args [
"src"
"name"
"patches"
"prePatch"
"postPatch"
])
);
# TODO: move docs to Nixpkgs manual
# An immutable file in the store with a length of 0 bytes.
emptyFile = runCommand "empty-file" {
outputHash = "sha256-d6xi4mKdjkX2JFicDIv5niSzpyI0m/Hnm8GGAIU04kY=";
outputHashMode = "recursive";
preferLocalBuild = true;
} "touch $out";
# TODO: move docs to Nixpkgs manual
# An immutable empty directory in the store.
emptyDirectory = runCommand "empty-directory" {
outputHashAlgo = "sha256";
outputHashMode = "recursive";
outputHash = "0sjjj9z1dhilhpc8pq4154czrb79z9cm044jvn75kxcjv6v5l2m5";
preferLocalBuild = true;
} "mkdir $out";
}