This commit is contained in:
Valentin Dabstep 2025-06-04 09:57:43 +03:00
commit 6be663c914
60 changed files with 29349 additions and 490 deletions

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Checks: '-*, -misc-definitions-in-headers'

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CompileFlags:
Add:
[
# -mlong-calls,
-DSSIZE_MAX,
-DLWIP_NO_UNISTD_H=1,
-Dssize_t=long,
-D_SSIZE_T_DECLARED,
]
Remove:
[
-fno-tree-switch-conversion,
-mtext-section-literals,
-mlongcalls,
-fstrict-volatile-bitfields,
-free,
-fipa-pta,
]

9
controller/fw/bootloader/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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.pio
.vscode/.browse.c_cpp.db*
.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json
.vscode/launch.json
.vscode/ipch
.cache/
.metadata/
cubemx_config/
compile_commands.json

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# Встроенное ПО для сервипривода на STM32F446RE
## Для разработки
- [Установить platformio](#introduction)
```bash
pip install -U platformio
```
- [Скомпилировать проект](#build_project)
```bash
platformio run --environment robotroller_reborn
```
- [Загрузить прошивку](#upload_project)
```bash
platformio run --target upload --environment robotroller_reborn
```
- [Открыть монитор UART](#monitor_port)
```bash
platformio device monitor
```

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Import("env")
# Получаем путь к компилятору из окружения PlatformIO
gcc_path = env.subst("$CC")
# Выполняем команду для получения версии компилятора
import subprocess
try:
result = subprocess.run([gcc_path, "--version"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
if result.returncode == 0:
print(f"GCC version: {result.stdout}")
else:
print(f"Failed to get GCC version: {result.stderr}")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error while getting GCC version: {e}")
# Дополнительно проверяем путь к компилятору
print(f"Compiler path: {gcc_path}")

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#MicroXplorer Configuration settings - do not modify
ADC2.Channel-1\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_CHANNEL_15
ADC2.Channel-5\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_CHANNEL_8
ADC2.Channel-6\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_CHANNEL_9
ADC2.EOCSelection=ADC_EOC_SEQ_CONV
ADC2.IPParameters=Rank-1\#ChannelRegularConversion,Channel-1\#ChannelRegularConversion,SamplingTime-1\#ChannelRegularConversion,NbrOfConversionFlag,InjNumberOfConversion,NbrOfConversion,Rank-5\#ChannelRegularConversion,Channel-5\#ChannelRegularConversion,SamplingTime-5\#ChannelRegularConversion,Rank-6\#ChannelRegularConversion,Channel-6\#ChannelRegularConversion,SamplingTime-6\#ChannelRegularConversion,EOCSelection
ADC2.InjNumberOfConversion=0
ADC2.NbrOfConversion=3
ADC2.NbrOfConversionFlag=1
ADC2.Rank-1\#ChannelRegularConversion=1
ADC2.Rank-5\#ChannelRegularConversion=2
ADC2.Rank-6\#ChannelRegularConversion=3
ADC2.SamplingTime-1\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES
ADC2.SamplingTime-5\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES
ADC2.SamplingTime-6\#ChannelRegularConversion=ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES
FREERTOS.IPParameters=Tasks01,configENABLE_FPU,configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY
FREERTOS.Tasks01=defaultTask,24,128,StartDefaultTask,Default,NULL,Dynamic,NULL,NULL
FREERTOS.configENABLE_FPU=1
FREERTOS.configTIMER_TASK_PRIORITY=1
File.Version=6
GPIO.groupedBy=Group By Peripherals
KeepUserPlacement=false
Mcu.CPN=STM32F446RET6
Mcu.Family=STM32F4
Mcu.IP0=ADC2
Mcu.IP1=FREERTOS
Mcu.IP2=NVIC
Mcu.IP3=RCC
Mcu.IP4=SPI2
Mcu.IP5=SYS
Mcu.IP6=TIM1
Mcu.IP7=TIM3
Mcu.IP8=TIM5
Mcu.IP9=USART1
Mcu.IPNb=10
Mcu.Name=STM32F446R(C-E)Tx
Mcu.Package=LQFP64
Mcu.Pin0=PC1
Mcu.Pin1=PC5
Mcu.Pin10=PC9
Mcu.Pin11=PA8
Mcu.Pin12=PA9
Mcu.Pin13=PA10
Mcu.Pin14=PA11
Mcu.Pin15=PA12
Mcu.Pin16=PA13
Mcu.Pin17=PA14
Mcu.Pin18=PC10
Mcu.Pin19=PC11
Mcu.Pin2=PB0
Mcu.Pin20=PC12
Mcu.Pin21=PD2
Mcu.Pin22=PB6
Mcu.Pin23=PB7
Mcu.Pin24=VP_FREERTOS_VS_CMSIS_V2
Mcu.Pin25=VP_SYS_VS_tim2
Mcu.Pin26=VP_TIM1_VS_ClockSourceINT
Mcu.Pin27=VP_TIM3_VS_ClockSourceINT
Mcu.Pin28=VP_TIM5_VS_ClockSourceINT
Mcu.Pin3=PB1
Mcu.Pin4=PB10
Mcu.Pin5=PB14
Mcu.Pin6=PB15
Mcu.Pin7=PC6
Mcu.Pin8=PC7
Mcu.Pin9=PC8
Mcu.PinsNb=29
Mcu.ThirdPartyNb=0
Mcu.UserConstants=
Mcu.UserName=STM32F446RETx
MxCube.Version=6.5.0
MxDb.Version=DB.6.0.50
NVIC.ADC_IRQn=true\:5\:0\:true\:true\:true\:1\:true\:true\:true\:true
NVIC.BusFault_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.DebugMonitor_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.ForceEnableDMAVector=true
NVIC.HardFault_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.MemoryManagement_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.NonMaskableInt_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.PendSV_IRQn=true\:15\:0\:false\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.PriorityGroup=NVIC_PRIORITYGROUP_4
NVIC.SPI2_IRQn=true\:5\:0\:false\:false\:true\:true\:true\:true\:true
NVIC.SVCall_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:false\:false\:false\:false\:false
NVIC.SavedPendsvIrqHandlerGenerated=true
NVIC.SavedSvcallIrqHandlerGenerated=true
NVIC.SavedSystickIrqHandlerGenerated=true
NVIC.SysTick_IRQn=true\:15\:0\:false\:false\:false\:true\:false\:true\:false
NVIC.TIM2_IRQn=true\:15\:0\:true\:false\:true\:false\:false\:true\:true
NVIC.TIM3_IRQn=true\:5\:0\:false\:false\:true\:true\:true\:true\:true
NVIC.TimeBase=TIM2_IRQn
NVIC.TimeBaseIP=TIM2
NVIC.UsageFault_IRQn=true\:0\:0\:false\:false\:true\:false\:false\:false\:false
PA10.Signal=S_TIM1_CH3
PA11.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Speed,GPIO_PuPd,GPIO_Label
PA11.GPIO_Label=EN_U
PA11.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PULLDOWN
PA11.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH
PA11.Locked=true
PA11.Signal=GPIO_Output
PA12.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Speed,GPIO_PuPd,GPIO_Label
PA12.GPIO_Label=EN_V
PA12.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PULLDOWN
PA12.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH
PA12.Locked=true
PA12.Signal=GPIO_Output
PA13.Mode=Serial_Wire
PA13.Signal=SYS_JTMS-SWDIO
PA14.Mode=Serial_Wire
PA14.Signal=SYS_JTCK-SWCLK
PA8.Signal=S_TIM1_CH1
PA9.Signal=S_TIM1_CH2
PB0.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PB0.GPIO_Label=SENSE2
PB0.Locked=true
PB0.Signal=ADCx_IN8
PB1.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PB1.GPIO_Label=SENSE1
PB1.Locked=true
PB1.Signal=ADCx_IN9
PB10.Locked=true
PB10.Mode=Full_Duplex_Master
PB10.Signal=SPI2_SCK
PB14.Locked=true
PB14.Mode=Full_Duplex_Master
PB14.Signal=SPI2_MISO
PB15.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Speed,PinState,GPIO_PuPd,GPIO_Label
PB15.GPIO_Label=AS5045_CS
PB15.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PULLUP
PB15.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH
PB15.Locked=true
PB15.PinState=GPIO_PIN_SET
PB15.Signal=GPIO_Output
PB6.Mode=Asynchronous
PB6.Signal=USART1_TX
PB7.Mode=Asynchronous
PB7.Signal=USART1_RX
PC1.Mode=Full_Duplex_Master
PC1.Signal=SPI2_MOSI
PC10.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC10.GPIO_Label=LED1
PC10.Locked=true
PC10.Signal=GPIO_Output
PC11.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC11.GPIO_Label=LED2
PC11.Locked=true
PC11.Signal=GPIO_Output
PC12.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC12.GPIO_Label=LED3
PC12.Locked=true
PC12.Signal=GPIO_Output
PC5.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC5.GPIO_Label=SENSE3
PC5.Locked=true
PC5.Signal=ADCx_IN15
PC6.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Speed,GPIO_PuPd,GPIO_Label
PC6.GPIO_Label=EN_W
PC6.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PULLDOWN
PC6.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH
PC6.Locked=true
PC6.Signal=GPIO_Output
PC7.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC7.GPIO_Label=DRV_FAULT
PC7.Locked=true
PC7.Signal=GPIO_Input
PC8.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC8.GPIO_Label=DRV_RESET
PC8.Locked=true
PC8.Signal=GPIO_Output
PC9.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Label
PC9.GPIO_Label=DRV_SLEEP
PC9.Locked=true
PC9.Signal=GPIO_Output
PD2.GPIOParameters=GPIO_Speed,GPIO_PuPd,GPIO_Label
PD2.GPIO_Label=spi1_cs
PD2.GPIO_PuPd=GPIO_PULLDOWN
PD2.GPIO_Speed=GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH
PD2.Locked=true
PD2.Signal=GPIO_Output
PinOutPanel.RotationAngle=0
ProjectManager.AskForMigrate=true
ProjectManager.BackupPrevious=false
ProjectManager.CompilerOptimize=6
ProjectManager.ComputerToolchain=false
ProjectManager.CoupleFile=true
ProjectManager.CustomerFirmwarePackage=
ProjectManager.DefaultFWLocation=true
ProjectManager.DeletePrevious=true
ProjectManager.DeviceId=STM32F446RETx
ProjectManager.FirmwarePackage=STM32Cube FW_F4 V1.27.1
ProjectManager.FreePins=false
ProjectManager.HalAssertFull=false
ProjectManager.HeapSize=0x200
ProjectManager.KeepUserCode=true
ProjectManager.LastFirmware=true
ProjectManager.LibraryCopy=1
ProjectManager.MainLocation=Src
ProjectManager.NoMain=false
ProjectManager.PreviousToolchain=STM32CubeIDE
ProjectManager.ProjectBuild=false
ProjectManager.ProjectFileName=cubemx_config.ioc
ProjectManager.ProjectName=cubemx_config
ProjectManager.RegisterCallBack=
ProjectManager.StackSize=0x400
ProjectManager.TargetToolchain=Other Toolchains (GPDSC)
ProjectManager.ToolChainLocation=
ProjectManager.UnderRoot=false
ProjectManager.functionlistsort=1-MX_GPIO_Init-GPIO-false-HAL-true,2-SystemClock_Config-RCC-false-HAL-false,3-MX_TIM1_Init-TIM1-false-HAL-true,4-MX_USART1_UART_Init-USART1-false-HAL-true,5-MX_SPI2_Init-SPI2-false-HAL-true,6-MX_TIM3_Init-TIM3-false-HAL-true,7-MX_ADC2_Init-ADC2-false-HAL-true,8-MX_TIM5_Init-TIM5-false-HAL-true
RCC.AHBFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.APB1CLKDivider=RCC_HCLK_DIV4
RCC.APB1Freq_Value=45000000
RCC.APB1TimFreq_Value=90000000
RCC.APB2CLKDivider=RCC_HCLK_DIV2
RCC.APB2Freq_Value=90000000
RCC.APB2TimFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.CECFreq_Value=32786.88524590164
RCC.CortexFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.FCLKCortexFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.FMPI2C1Freq_Value=45000000
RCC.FamilyName=M
RCC.HCLKFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.HSE_VALUE=8000000
RCC.I2S1Freq_Value=96000000
RCC.I2S2Freq_Value=96000000
RCC.IPParameters=AHBFreq_Value,APB1CLKDivider,APB1Freq_Value,APB1TimFreq_Value,APB2CLKDivider,APB2Freq_Value,APB2TimFreq_Value,CECFreq_Value,CortexFreq_Value,FCLKCortexFreq_Value,FMPI2C1Freq_Value,FamilyName,HCLKFreq_Value,HSE_VALUE,I2S1Freq_Value,I2S2Freq_Value,MCO2PinFreq_Value,PLLCLKFreq_Value,PLLI2SPCLKFreq_Value,PLLI2SQCLKFreq_Value,PLLI2SRCLKFreq_Value,PLLI2SoutputFreq_Value,PLLM,PLLN,PLLQCLKFreq_Value,PLLRCLKFreq_Value,PLLSAIPCLKFreq_Value,PLLSAIQCLKFreq_Value,PLLSAIoutputFreq_Value,PWRFreq_Value,SAIAFreq_Value,SAIBFreq_Value,SDIOFreq_Value,SPDIFRXFreq_Value,SYSCLKFreq_VALUE,SYSCLKSource,USBFreq_Value,VCOI2SInputFreq_Value,VCOI2SOutputFreq_Value,VCOInputFreq_Value,VCOOutputFreq_Value,VCOSAIInputFreq_Value,VCOSAIOutputFreq_Value
RCC.MCO2PinFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.PLLCLKFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.PLLI2SPCLKFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLI2SQCLKFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLI2SRCLKFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLI2SoutputFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLM=8
RCC.PLLN=180
RCC.PLLQCLKFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.PLLRCLKFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.PLLSAIPCLKFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLSAIQCLKFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PLLSAIoutputFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.PWRFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.SAIAFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.SAIBFreq_Value=96000000
RCC.SDIOFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.SPDIFRXFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.SYSCLKFreq_VALUE=180000000
RCC.SYSCLKSource=RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK
RCC.USBFreq_Value=180000000
RCC.VCOI2SInputFreq_Value=1000000
RCC.VCOI2SOutputFreq_Value=192000000
RCC.VCOInputFreq_Value=2000000
RCC.VCOOutputFreq_Value=360000000
RCC.VCOSAIInputFreq_Value=1000000
RCC.VCOSAIOutputFreq_Value=192000000
SH.ADCx_IN15.0=ADC2_IN15,IN15
SH.ADCx_IN15.ConfNb=1
SH.ADCx_IN8.0=ADC2_IN8,IN8
SH.ADCx_IN8.ConfNb=1
SH.ADCx_IN9.0=ADC2_IN9,IN9
SH.ADCx_IN9.ConfNb=1
SH.S_TIM1_CH1.0=TIM1_CH1,PWM Generation1 CH1
SH.S_TIM1_CH1.ConfNb=1
SH.S_TIM1_CH2.0=TIM1_CH2,PWM Generation2 CH2
SH.S_TIM1_CH2.ConfNb=1
SH.S_TIM1_CH3.0=TIM1_CH3,PWM Generation3 CH3
SH.S_TIM1_CH3.ConfNb=1
SPI2.BaudRatePrescaler=SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_64
SPI2.CLKPhase=SPI_PHASE_1EDGE
SPI2.CLKPolarity=SPI_POLARITY_LOW
SPI2.CalculateBaudRate=703.125 KBits/s
SPI2.DataSize=SPI_DATASIZE_16BIT
SPI2.Direction=SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES
SPI2.IPParameters=VirtualType,Mode,Direction,CalculateBaudRate,DataSize,CLKPhase,BaudRatePrescaler,CLKPolarity
SPI2.Mode=SPI_MODE_MASTER
SPI2.VirtualType=VM_MASTER
TIM1.AutoReloadPreload=TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_ENABLE
TIM1.BreakState=TIM_BREAK_DISABLE
TIM1.Channel-PWM\ Generation1\ CH1=TIM_CHANNEL_1
TIM1.Channel-PWM\ Generation2\ CH2=TIM_CHANNEL_2
TIM1.Channel-PWM\ Generation3\ CH3=TIM_CHANNEL_3
TIM1.CounterMode=TIM_COUNTERMODE_CENTERALIGNED1
TIM1.IPParameters=Channel-PWM Generation1 CH1,Channel-PWM Generation2 CH2,Channel-PWM Generation3 CH3,TIM_MasterOutputTrigger,AutoReloadPreload,BreakState,OffStateRunMode,OffStateIDLEMode,CounterMode,Period
TIM1.OffStateIDLEMode=TIM_OSSI_DISABLE
TIM1.OffStateRunMode=TIM_OSSR_DISABLE
TIM1.Period=2399
TIM1.TIM_MasterOutputTrigger=TIM_TRGO_RESET
TIM3.IPParameters=Period,Prescaler
TIM3.Period=99
TIM3.Prescaler=89
USART1.IPParameters=VirtualMode
USART1.VirtualMode=VM_ASYNC
VP_FREERTOS_VS_CMSIS_V2.Mode=CMSIS_V2
VP_FREERTOS_VS_CMSIS_V2.Signal=FREERTOS_VS_CMSIS_V2
VP_SYS_VS_tim2.Mode=TIM2
VP_SYS_VS_tim2.Signal=SYS_VS_tim2
VP_TIM1_VS_ClockSourceINT.Mode=Internal
VP_TIM1_VS_ClockSourceINT.Signal=TIM1_VS_ClockSourceINT
VP_TIM3_VS_ClockSourceINT.Mode=Internal
VP_TIM3_VS_ClockSourceINT.Signal=TIM3_VS_ClockSourceINT
VP_TIM5_VS_ClockSourceINT.Mode=Internal
VP_TIM5_VS_ClockSourceINT.Signal=TIM5_VS_ClockSourceINT
board=custom

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import os
Import("env")
# include toolchain paths
env.Replace(COMPILATIONDB_INCLUDE_TOOLCHAIN=True)
# override compilation DB path
env.Replace(COMPILATIONDB_PATH="compile_commands.json")

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Import("env")
hex_name = "bootloader.hex"
# Custom HEX from ELF
env.AddPostAction(
"$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf",
env.VerboseAction(" ".join([
"$OBJCOPY", "-O", "ihex", "-R", ".eeprom",
"$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf", "$BUILD_DIR/{}".format(hex_name)
]), "Building $BUILD_DIR/{}".format(hex_name))
)

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#ifndef FLASH_H_
#define FLASH_H_
#include "stm32f446xx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/* no padding for this struct, beacuse storing 8 bytes*/
typedef struct{
uint8_t data_id; // data_id = id register of can
uint8_t data_type;
uint16_t crc;
uint32_t value;
// uint32_t write_ptr_now;
}FLASH_RECORD;
enum {
addr_id = 0,
pid_p = 1,
pid_i,
pid_d,
firmw,
foc_id,
angl,
vel
};
/* for saved in FLASH float data*/
union{
uint32_t i;
float f;
}conv_float_to_int;
#define FLASH_RECORD_SIZE sizeof(FLASH_RECORD) //size flash struct
// Flash sectors for STM32F407
#define APP_ADDRESS 0x08008000
#define UPDATE_FLAG 0xDEADBEEF // flag forz update firmware
#define BOOT_CAN_ID 0x01 // CAN ID bootloader
#define BOOT_CAN_END 0x02 // CAN ID end of transfer
#define DATA_CAN_ID 0x03 // CAN ID packet data
#define ACK_CAN_ID 0x05 // CAN ID acknowledge
#define MAX_FW_SIZE 0x3FFF // Max size firmware = 256 kB
#define PARAM_COUNT 5 // count data in flash
#define SECTOR_6 0x08040000 // 128KB
#define SECTOR_6_END (SECTOR_6 + 128 * 1024) // sector 6 end
// Flash keys for unlocking flash memory
#define BYTE32 0
#define BYTE8 1
//FLASH SET ONE PROGRAMM WORD
#define FLASH_8BYTE FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE & ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1
#define FLASH_32BYTE \
FLASH->CR = (FLASH->CR & ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE) | (0x2 << FLASH_CR_PSIZE_Pos)
// Flash command bits
#define FLASH_LOCK FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_LOCK
#define FLASH_UNLOCK FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY1; FLASH->KEYR = FLASH_KEY2
// Flash status flags
#define FLASH_BUSY (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY)
#define FLASH_ERROR (FLASH->SR & (FLASH_SR_WRPERR | FLASH_SR_PGAERR | FLASH_SR_PGPERR | FLASH_SR_PGSERR))
//for bootloader
typedef void(*pFunction)(void);
/* for start addr in FLASH */
static uint32_t write_ptr = SECTOR_6;
static uint32_t ptr_fl = APP_ADDRESS;
// Function prototypes
void flash_unlock(void);
void flash_lock(void);
void erase_sector(uint8_t sector);
void flash_program_word(uint32_t address, uint32_t data,uint32_t byte_len);
uint8_t flash_read_word(uint32_t address);
FLASH_RECORD* load_params();
void compact_page();
void flash_read(uint32_t addr,FLASH_RECORD* ptr);
uint16_t validate_crc16(uint8_t *data,uint32_t length);
void flash_write(uint32_t addr, FLASH_RECORD* record);
void write_flash_page(const uint8_t* data, uint16_t len);
void erase_flash_pages();
void write_param(uint8_t param_id,uint32_t val);
uint16_t calc_crc_struct(FLASH_RECORD* res);
#endif /* FLASH_H_ */

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#pragma once
#pragma region "Motor and sensor setup"
#define LED1 PC10
#define LED2 PC11
#define HARDWARE_SERIAL_RX_PIN PB7
#define HARDWARE_SERIAL_TX_PIN PB6
#define AS5045_CS PB15
#define AS5045_MISO PB14
#define AS5045_MOSI PC1
#define AS5045_SCLK PB10
#define CURRENT_SENSOR_1 PB1
#define CURRENT_SENSOR_2 PB0
#define CURRENT_SENSOR_3 PC5
#define TIM1_CH1 PA8
#define TIM1_CH2 PA9
#define TIM1_CH3 PA10
#define EN_W_GATE_DRIVER PC6
#define EN_U_GATE_DRIVER PA11
#define EN_V_GATE_DRIVER PA12
#define SLEEP_DRIVER PC9
#define RESET_DRIVER PC8
#define FAULT_DRIVER PC7
#define POLE_PAIRS 14
#define CAN2_TX PB13
#define CAN2_RX PB12
#define CAN1_TX PB9
#define CAN1_RX PB8
#define GM6208_RESISTANCE 31
#define OWN_RESISTANCE 26
#pragma endregion
#if !defined(HAL_CAN_MODULE_ENABLED)
#define HAL_CAN_MODULE_ENABLED
#endif
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
#include "stm32f4xx_hal_can.h"
#include <STM32_CAN.h>

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#ifndef REG_CAH_H_
#define REG_CAH_H_
#define APP_ADDR 0x0800400 // 16KB - Application
#define ADDR_VAR 0x8040000
#define REG_READ 0x07
#define REG_WRITE 0x08
/* Startup ID device */
#define START_ID 0x00
/* CAN REGISTER ID */
#define REG_ID 0x01
#define REG_BAUDRATE 0x02
#define REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp 0x30
#define REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki 0x31
#define REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd 0x32
#define REG_MOTOR_VELPID_Kp 0x40
#define REG_MOTOR_VELPID_Ki 0x41
#define REG_MOTOR_VELPID_Kd 0x42
#define REG_MOTOR_IMPPID_Kp 0x50
#define REG_MOTOR_IMPPID_Kd 0x51
#define REG_RESET 0x88
#define REG_LED_BLINK 0x8B
#define FOC_STATE 0x60
#define MOTOR_VELOCITY 0x70
#define MOTOR_ENABLED 0x71
#define MOTOR_ANGLE 0x72
#endif // REG_CAH_H_

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#include "AS5045.h"
MagneticSensorAS5045::MagneticSensorAS5045(uint16_t as5040_cs, uint16_t as5040_mosi, uint16_t as5040_miso,
uint16_t as5040_sclk): AS5040_CS_(as5040_cs),
AS5040_MOSI_(as5040_mosi),
AS5040_MISO_(as5040_miso),
AS5040_SCLK_(as5040_sclk),
spi(nullptr),
settings(AS5145SSISettings) {
}
MagneticSensorAS5045::~MagneticSensorAS5045() = default;
auto MagneticSensorAS5045::init(SPIClass *_spi) -> void {
this->spi = _spi;
settings = AS5145SSISettings;
pinMode(AS5040_CS_, OUTPUT);
pinMode(AS5040_MISO_, INPUT);
pinMode(AS5040_MOSI_, OUTPUT);
pinMode(AS5040_SCLK_, OUTPUT);
spi->setMISO(AS5040_MISO_);
spi->setMOSI(AS5040_MOSI_);
spi->setSCLK(AS5040_SCLK_);
spi->begin();
this->Sensor::init();
}
float MagneticSensorAS5045::getSensorAngle() {
float angle_data = readRawAngleSSI();
angle_data = (static_cast<float>(angle_data) / AS5045_CPR) * _2PI;
return angle_data;
}
uint16_t MagneticSensorAS5045::readRawAngleSSI() const {
spi->beginTransaction(settings);
digitalWrite(AS5040_CS_, LOW);
uint16_t value = spi->transfer16(0x0000);
digitalWrite(AS5040_CS_, HIGH);
spi->endTransaction();
delayMicroseconds(30);
return (value >> 3) & 0x1FFF; // TODO(vanyabeat): Add error checking MAGNETIC OWERFLOW and etc.
}

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#pragma once
#include "SimpleFOC.h"
#include "SPI.h"
#ifndef MSBFIRST
#define MSBFIRST BitOrder::MSBFIRST
#endif
#define AS5045_BITORDER MSBFIRST
#define AS5045_CPR 4096.0f
#define _2PI 6.28318530718f
static SPISettings AS5145SSISettings(1000000, AS5045_BITORDER, SPI_MODE0);
class MagneticSensorAS5045 final: public Sensor {
public:
MagneticSensorAS5045(uint16_t as5040_cs, uint16_t as5040_mosi, uint16_t as5040_miso, uint16_t as5040_sclk);
virtual ~MagneticSensorAS5045();
float getSensorAngle() override;
virtual void init(SPIClass *_spi = &SPI);
[[nodiscard]] uint16_t readRawAngleSSI() const;
private:
uint16_t AS5040_CS_, AS5040_MOSI_, AS5040_MISO_, AS5040_SCLK_;
SPIClass *spi;
SPISettings settings;
};

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name=AS5045
version=1.0.1
author=vanyabeat <vanyabeat@protonmail.com>
maintainer=vanyabeat <vanyabeat@protonmail.com>
sentence=Simple library to work with AS5040 and Simple FOC (for Robotroller in Robosemmbler) Fork from https://github.com/runger1101001
paragraph=Simple library to work with AS5040 and Simple FOC and simple library intended for hobby comunity to run the AS5040 magnetic sensor using FOC algorithm. It is intended to support as many BLDC/Stepper motor+sensor+driver combinations as possible and in the same time maintain simplicity of usage. Library supports Arudino devices such as Arduino UNO, MEGA, NANO and similar, stm32 boards such as Nucleo and Bluepill, ESP32 and Teensy boards.
category=Device Control
url=https://docs.simplefoc.com
architectures=*
includes=SimpleFOC.h

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#include "DRV8313.h"
DRV8313Driver::DRV8313Driver(int phA, int phB, int phC, int en1, int en2, int en3, int slp, int rst,
int flt) : BLDCDriver3PWM(phA, phB, phC, en1, en2, en3), slp_pin(slp), rst_pin(rst),
flt_pin(flt) {
}
int DRV8313Driver::init() {
// Get state from flt pin
if (_isset(flt_pin)) {
pinMode(flt_pin, INPUT);
if (digitalRead(flt_pin) == HIGH) {
// if the fault pin is high the driver is in fault state
// reset the driver
if (_isset(rst_pin)) {
pinMode(rst_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(rst_pin, LOW);
delay(1);
digitalWrite(rst_pin, HIGH);
delay(1);
}
}
}
return BLDCDriver3PWM::init();
}
void DRV8313Driver::enable() {
// Enable the driver
if (_isset(slp_pin)) {
pinMode(slp_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(slp_pin, HIGH);
}
BLDCDriver3PWM::enable();
}
void DRV8313Driver::disable() {
if (_isset(slp_pin)) {
pinMode(slp_pin, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(slp_pin, LOW);
}
BLDCDriver3PWM::disable();
}

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#pragma once
#include "SimpleFOC.h"
class DRV8313Driver : public BLDCDriver3PWM {
public:
DRV8313Driver(int phA, int phB, int phC, int en1 = NOT_SET, int en2 = NOT_SET, int en3 = NOT_SET, int slp = NOT_SET,
int rst = NOT_SET, int flt = NOT_SET);
int init() override;
void enable() override;
void disable() override;
private:
int slp_pin;
int rst_pin;
int flt_pin;
};

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name=DRV8313 Simple FOC
version=1.0.0
author=vanyabeat <vanyabeat@protonmail.com>
maintainer=vanyabeat <vanyabeat@protonmail.com>
sentence=Simple library to work with DRV8313 and Simple FOC (for Robotroller in Robosemmbler)
paragraph=Simple library to work with DRV8313 and Simple FOC and simple library intended for hobby comunity to run the BLDC and Stepper motor using FOC algorithm. It is intended to support as many BLDC/Stepper motor+sensor+driver combinations as possible and in the same time maintain simplicity of usage. Library supports Arudino devices such as Arduino UNO, MEGA, NANO and similar, stm32 boards such as Nucleo and Bluepill, ESP32 and Teensy boards.
category=Device Control
url=https://docs.simplefoc.com
architectures=*
includes=SimpleFOC.h

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This directory is intended for project specific (private) libraries.
PlatformIO will compile them to static libraries and link into executable file.
The source code of each library should be placed in a an own separate directory
("lib/your_library_name/[here are source files]").
For example, see a structure of the following two libraries `Foo` and `Bar`:
|--lib
| |
| |--Bar
| | |--docs
| | |--examples
| | |--src
| | |- Bar.c
| | |- Bar.h
| | |- library.json (optional, custom build options, etc) https://docs.platformio.org/page/librarymanager/config.html
| |
| |--Foo
| | |- Foo.c
| | |- Foo.h
| |
| |- README --> THIS FILE
|
|- platformio.ini
|--src
|- main.c
and a contents of `src/main.c`:
```
#include <Foo.h>
#include <Bar.h>
int main (void)
{
...
}
```
PlatformIO Library Dependency Finder will find automatically dependent
libraries scanning project source files.
More information about PlatformIO Library Dependency Finder
- https://docs.platformio.org/page/librarymanager/ldf.html

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
;
; Build options: build flags, source filter
; Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
; Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
; Advanced options: extra scripting
;
; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
; https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
[platformio]
[env:robotroller_reborn]
platform = ststm32
board = genericSTM32F446RE
framework = arduino
upload_protocol = stlink
debug_tool = stlink
monitor_speed = 19200
monitor_parity = N
build_flags =
-DSTM32F446xx
-D HAL_CAN_MODULE_ENABLED
-D SIMPLEFOC_PWM_LOWSIDE_ACTIVE_HIGH
lib_deps =
askuric/Simple FOC@^2.3.4
pazi88/STM32_CAN@^1.1.2
extra_scripts =
pre:gen_compile_commands.py
post:hex_compile.py

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#include "flash.h"
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "hal_conf_extra.h"
void flash_unlock(){
// Check if flash is locked
if(!(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK)) {
return; // Already unlocked
}
// Write flash key sequence to unlock
FLASH->KEYR = 0x45670123; // First key
FLASH->KEYR = 0xCDEF89AB; // Second key
}
void flash_lock() {
if(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
return; // Already locked
}
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_LOCK; // Lock flash memory
}
void erase_sector(uint8_t sector){
// Wait if flash is busy
while(FLASH_BUSY);
// Check if flash is locked and unlock if needed
if(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
flash_unlock();
}
// Set sector erase bit and sector number
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_SER;
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SNB;
FLASH->CR |= (sector << FLASH_CR_SNB_Pos) & FLASH_CR_SNB_Msk;
// Start erase
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_STRT;
// Wait for erase to complete
while(FLASH_BUSY);
// Clear sector erase bit
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_SER;
}
void flash_program_word(uint32_t address,uint32_t data,uint32_t byte_len){
// Wait if flash is busy
while(FLASH_BUSY);
// Check if flash is locked and unlock if needed
if(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
flash_unlock();
}
// Set program bit 32bit programm size and Write data to address
if(byte_len == 1) {
FLASH_8BYTE;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
*(volatile uint8_t*)address = (uint8_t)data;
} else {
FLASH_32BYTE;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
*(volatile uint32_t*)address = data;
}
// Wait for programming to complete
while(FLASH_BUSY);
// Clear program bit
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
}
void flash_write(uint32_t addr, FLASH_RECORD* record){
uint32_t* data = (uint32_t*)record;
uint32_t size = FLASH_RECORD_SIZE / 4; //count words in struct
// Wait if flash is busy
while(FLASH_BUSY);
// Check if flash is locked and unlock if needed
if(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK) {
flash_unlock();
}
// Set program bit and write data to flash
FLASH_32BYTE;
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
for(int i = 0;i < size;i++){
*(volatile uint32_t*)(addr + (i * 4)) = data[i];
}
// Clear program bit
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
write_ptr = addr + (size * 4); //increase variable storing addr
flash_lock();
}
uint8_t flash_read_word(uint32_t address){
// Check if address is valid
if(address < FLASH_BASE || address > FLASH_END) {
return 0;
}
// Read byte from flash memory
return *((volatile uint8_t*)address);
}
// Wait if flash
// bool validata_crc(FLASH_RECORD* crc){
// return crc->crc == 0x6933? true : false;
// }
uint16_t validate_crc16(uint8_t *data, uint32_t length) {
uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF; // start value for CRC MODBUS
while (length--) {
crc ^= *data++; // XOR
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (crc & 0x0001) {
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001; // polynome 0x8005 (reverse)
} else {
crc >>= 1;
}
}
}
return crc;
}
uint16_t calc_crc_struct(FLASH_RECORD* res){
uint8_t arr_res[FLASH_RECORD_SIZE - 2];
uint16_t crc_res;
/* sorting data without CRC */
arr_res[0] = res->data_id;
arr_res[1] = res->data_type;
/* from 32 to 8 bit */
for(int i = 0;i < 4;i++)
arr_res[i + 2] = (uint8_t)(res->value >> i * 8);
crc_res = validate_crc16(arr_res,FLASH_RECORD_SIZE - 2);
return crc_res;
}
/* read struct from FLASH */
void flash_read(uint32_t addr,FLASH_RECORD* ptr){
uint8_t* flash_ptr = (uint8_t*)addr;
uint8_t* dest = (uint8_t*)ptr;
for(int i = 0;i < FLASH_RECORD_SIZE;i++)
dest[i] = flash_ptr[i];
}
void compact_page(){
FLASH_RECORD latest[PARAM_COUNT] = {0};
for(int i = (uint32_t)SECTOR_6;i < (uint32_t)SECTOR_6_END;i += FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
FLASH_RECORD rec;
flash_read(i,&rec);
uint16_t calculated_crc = calc_crc_struct(&rec);
if (calculated_crc == rec.crc && rec.data_id < PARAM_COUNT) {
// if the crc does not match, we check further
latest[rec.data_id] = rec;
}
else
// if
continue;
}
erase_sector(6);
write_ptr = SECTOR_6; // Сброс на начало
for (int i = 0; i < PARAM_COUNT; i++) {
if (latest[i].data_id != 0xFF) {
// alignment
if (write_ptr % 4 != 0) {
write_ptr += (4 - (write_ptr % 4));
}
flash_write(write_ptr, &latest[i]);
}
}
}
void write_param(uint8_t param_id, uint32_t val) {
FLASH_RECORD param_flash;
// __disable_irq(); // Interrupt off
param_flash.data_id = param_id;
param_flash.value = val;
param_flash.data_type = sizeof(uint8_t);
param_flash.crc = calc_crc_struct(&param_flash);
// check alignment
if (write_ptr % 8 != 0) {
write_ptr += (8 - (write_ptr % 8));
}
// check buffer overflow
if (write_ptr + FLASH_RECORD_SIZE >= SECTOR_6_END) {
compact_page(); // after compact_page update
// alignment
if (write_ptr % 8 != 0) {
write_ptr += (8 - (write_ptr % 8));
}
}
flash_write(write_ptr, &param_flash); //inside the function, the write_ptr pointer is automatically incremented by the size of the structure
// __enable_irq(); // Interrupt on
}
void write_flash_page(const uint8_t* data, uint16_t len) { // Добавлен const
flash_unlock();
uint32_t word = 0;
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
memcpy(&word, &data[i], 4); // Безопасное копирование
HAL_FLASH_Program(FLASH_TYPEPROGRAM_WORD, ptr_fl + i, word);
}
ptr_fl += len;
flash_lock();
}
void erase_flash_pages() {
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef erase;
erase.TypeErase = FLASH_TYPEERASE_SECTORS;
erase.Sector = FLASH_SECTOR_2;
erase.NbSectors = 4;
erase.VoltageRange = FLASH_VOLTAGE_RANGE_3;
uint32_t error;
flash_unlock();
HAL_FLASHEx_Erase(&erase, &error);
flash_lock();
}
FLASH_RECORD* load_params(){
__disable_irq();
static FLASH_RECORD latest[PARAM_COUNT] = {0};
FLASH_RECORD res;
for(uint32_t addr = SECTOR_6;addr < SECTOR_6_END;addr +=FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
flash_read(addr,&res);
uint16_t calculated_crc = calc_crc_struct(&res);
if (calculated_crc != res.crc || res.data_id >= PARAM_COUNT) continue;
else{
latest[res.data_id] = res;
write_ptr = addr + FLASH_RECORD_SIZE;
}
}
__enable_irq();
return latest;
}

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#include "Arduino.h"
#include <STM32_CAN.h>
#include "flash.h"
STM32_CAN Can(CAN2, DEF);
volatile bool fw_update = false;
volatile bool app_valid = false;
volatile uint32_t fw_size = 0;
volatile uint16_t fw_crc = 0;
volatile uint32_t jump;
static FLASH_RECORD *flash_record = {0};
static uint32_t ptr_flash;
volatile uint32_t msg_id;
volatile uint16_t id_x;
volatile uint8_t msg_ch;
// Прототипы функций
void jump_to_app();
void process_can_message(const CAN_message_t &msg);
void erase_flash_pages();
bool verify_firmware();
void send_ack(uint8_t status);
bool is_app_valid();
void setup() {
Serial.setRx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_RX_PIN);
Serial.setTx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_TX_PIN);
Serial.begin(115200);
Can.begin();
Can.setBaudRate(1000000);
TIM_TypeDef *Instance = TIM2;
HardwareTimer *SendTimer = new HardwareTimer(Instance);
SendTimer->setOverflow(100, HERTZ_FORMAT); // 50 Hz
SendTimer->resume();
Can.setFilter(0, 0, STD);
// Настройка GPIO
RCC->AHB1ENR |= RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIOCEN;
GPIOC->MODER |= GPIO_MODER_MODE10_0 | GPIO_MODER_MODE11_0;
GPIOC->ODR &= ~GPIO_ODR_OD11;
GPIOC->ODR |= GPIO_ODR_OD10;
flash_record = load_params();
if(flash_record[firmw].value == UPDATE_FLAG) {
fw_update = true;
for(int i = 0; i < 5;i++){
GPIOC->ODR ^= GPIO_ODR_OD10; // Indecate message
delay(100);
}
// write_param(firmw,0); //reset flasg
erase_flash_pages();
}
else{
// for st-link update, because he doesnt reset flag_update
if(is_app_valid()) jump_to_app(); //firmware exist
else fw_update = true; //firmware doesnt exist, but we in bootloader
}
GPIOC->ODR |= GPIO_ODR_OD10;
}
void process_can_message(const CAN_message_t &msg) {
msg_id = msg.id;
/* 0x697
69 - slave addr
7 || 8 - REG_READ or REG_WRITE */
id_x = (msg_id >> 4) & 0xFFFF; // saved address
msg_ch = msg_id & 0xF; // saved id
if(id_x == flash_record[addr_id].value){
switch(msg_ch) {
case BOOT_CAN_ID:
if(msg.buf[0] == 0x01) { // start transfer
fw_size = *(uint32_t*)&msg.buf[1]; //size of firmware
fw_crc = *(uint16_t*)&msg.buf[5]; //crc
ptr_flash = APP_ADDRESS;
send_ack(0x01);
}
break;
case DATA_CAN_ID: // Data packet
if(ptr_flash < (APP_ADDRESS + fw_size)) {
write_flash_page((const uint8_t*)msg.buf, msg.len);
ptr_flash += msg.len;
send_ack(0x02);
}
break;
case BOOT_CAN_END: // End of transfer
if(verify_firmware()) {
send_ack(0xAA);
write_param(firmw,0); //reset flag set 0
fw_update = false; //reset flag
// erase_sector(7);
delay(500);
NVIC_SystemReset();
} else {
send_ack(0x55);
erase_flash_pages(); //if error
}
break;
}
}
}
void jump_to_app() {
__disable_irq();
jump = *(volatile uint32_t*)(APP_ADDRESS + 4);
void (*app_entry)(void);
app_entry = (void (*)(void))jump;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
NVIC->ICPR[i] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
__set_MSP(*(volatile uint32_t*)APP_ADDRESS);
// SCB->VTOR = (uint32_t)0x08008004;
app_entry();
}
bool verify_firmware() {
uint16_t calculated_crc = 0;
calculated_crc = validate_crc16((uint8_t*)APP_ADDRESS,fw_size);
return (calculated_crc == fw_crc);
}
void send_ack(uint8_t status) {
CAN_message_t ack;
ack.id = ACK_CAN_ID;
ack.len = 1;
ack.buf[0] = status;
Can.write(ack);
}
bool is_app_valid() {
volatile uint32_t* app_vector = (volatile uint32_t*)APP_ADDRESS;
// Check stack pointer
bool sp_valid = (app_vector[0] >= 0x20000000) &&
(app_vector[0] <= (0x20000000 + 128*1024)); // Для STM32 с 128K RAM
// check reset_handler
bool pc_valid = (app_vector[1] >= 0x08000000) &&
(app_vector[1] <= (0x08000000 + 1024*1024)); // Для 1MB Flash
// check two words on reset value
bool not_erased = (app_vector[0] != 0xFFFFFFFF) &&
(app_vector[1] != 0xFFFFFFFF);
return sp_valid && pc_valid && not_erased;
}
void loop() {
if(fw_update) {
CAN_message_t msg;
while(Can.read(msg))
process_can_message(msg);
}
}

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# CAN Communication Scripts
This repository contains Python scripts for testing and interacting with a CAN bus system. These scripts enable sending and receiving CAN messages to control a motor, set angles, and adjust velocities.
## Prerequisites
1. **Python 3.7+** installed on your system.
2. **`python-can` library** installed. Install it via pip:
```bash
pip install python-can
```
3. **SocketCAN interface** properly configured on your Linux system. The default channel is `can0`.
## Usage
### 1. Receiving CAN Messages
The script `python_can.py` listens to the CAN bus and processes incoming messages.
#### Run:
```bash
python3 python_can.py
```
#### Features:
- Processes messages with data length 5.
- Parses the first byte (`flag`) to determine the type:
- `'A'`: Angle (float).
- `'V'`: Velocity (float).
- `'E'`: Enable/disable status (boolean).
### 2. Enabling or Disabling the Motor
The script `python_enable_motor.py` sends commands to enable or disable the motor.
#### Run:
```bash
python3 python_enable_motor.py <0|1>
```
#### Arguments:
- `0`: Disable the motor.
- `1`: Enable the motor.
### 3. Sending Target Angle
The script `python_send_angle.py` sends a target angle to the CAN bus.
#### Run:
```bash
python3 python_send_angle.py
```
#### Behavior:
- Sends a message with a predefined target angle every second.
- Adjust the target angle in the script (`target_angle` variable).
### 4. Sending Target Velocity
The script `python_send_velocity.py` sends a target velocity to the CAN bus.
#### Run:
```bash
python3 python_send_velocity.py
```
#### Behavior:
- Sends a message with a predefined target velocity every second.
- Adjust the target velocity in the script (`target_speed` variable).
## Configuration
### CAN Interface
The scripts use the following default CAN bus settings:
- **Channel**: `can0`
- **Bitrate**: `1 Mbps`
If your configuration differs, update the `Bus()` initialization in the scripts.
## Troubleshooting
1. **"Error initializing CAN bus"**:
- Ensure your CAN interface is correctly configured and active:
```bash
sudo ip link set can0 up type can bitrate 1000000
```

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import can
import time
def send_write_read_requests():
try:
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel='can0', bustype='socketcan')
# Конфигурация сообщений (ЗАПОЛНИТЕ ВАШИ ЗНАЧЕНИЯ)
write_msg = {
'arbitration_id': 0x01, # CAN ID для записи
'data': [0x27, 0xA0, 0xFF, 0x00], # Данные для записи (4 байта)
'description': "Установка id устройства"
}
read_msg = {
'arbitration_id': 0x01, # CAN ID для чтения
'data': [0xFF,0x99], # Адрес новый + команда запроса данных
'description': "Запрос id устройства",
'response_id': 0xFF, # Ожидаемый ID ответа
'timeout': 1.0 # Таймаут ожидания ответа (сек)
}
# 1. Отправка команды записи
print("Отправка команды записи...")
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=write_msg['arbitration_id'],
data=write_msg['data'],
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"Запись: ID={hex(msg.arbitration_id)}, Данные={list(msg.data)}")
# Ждем обработки команды устройством
time.sleep(2.0)
# 2. Отправка запроса чтения и ожидание ответа
print("\nОтправка запроса чтения...")
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=read_msg['arbitration_id'],
data=read_msg['data'],
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"Чтение: ID={hex(msg.arbitration_id)}, Команда={list(msg.data)}")
# Ожидаем ответа
start_time = time.time()
response_received = False
print("\nОжидание ответа...")
while (time.time() - start_time) < read_msg['timeout']:
response = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if response and response.arbitration_id == read_msg['response_id']:
print(f"\nПолучен ответ: ID={hex(response.arbitration_id)}")
print(f"Данные: {list(response.data)}")
print(f"Длина: {response.dlc} байт")
response_received = True
break
if not response_received:
print("\nОшибка: ответ не получен в течение заданного времени")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("\nПрерывание пользователем")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Ошибка: {str(e)}")
finally:
bus.shutdown()
print("\nCAN соединение закрыто")
if __name__ == '__main__':
send_write_read_requests()

View file

@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
import can
import struct
import time
# Function to send the target speed
def send_target_speed(bus, target_speed):
msg = can.Message()
msg.arbitration_id = 1 # Message ID
msg.is_extended_id = False
msg.dlc = 5 # Message length
msg.data = [ord('V')] + list(struct.pack('<f', target_speed)) # 'V' for the command identifier, followed by the speed in float format
try:
bus.send(msg)
print(f"Sent message with target speed: {target_speed} m/s")
print(f"Message data: {msg.data}")
except can.CanError:
print("Message failed to send")
# Main function
def main():
# CAN interface setup
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel='can0', bustype='socketcan', bitrate=1000000) # Ensure the bitrate matches the microcontroller settings
print("CAN bus initialized, sending target speed impulses...")
# Send impulses of target speed from -2 to 2 m/s
target_speeds = [-1, 1]
while True:
for speed in target_speeds:
send_target_speed(bus, speed)
time.sleep(1) # 1-second delay between messages
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

View file

@ -7,3 +7,4 @@
.metadata/
cubemx_config/
compile_commands.json
../embed.rar

View file

@ -18,3 +18,52 @@ platformio run --target upload --environment robotroller_reborn
```bash
platformio device monitor
```
## Для прошивки
- [Установить python3]
```bash
sudo apt install python3
```
- [Устаноивть st-link]
```bash
sudo apt install st-link
```
## Выбор интерфейса прошивки
### CAN
- Если уже есть какя-то основная прошивка, то чтобы перепрошить другую прошивку, добавляем флаг для бутлоадера
```bash
python3 firmw_update_flag.py [адрес устройства]
```
- Передача прошивки по CAN
```bash
python3 firmware_can.py firmware.hex [адрес устройства]
```
### St-link(нет адресации можно прошивать только по одному)
```bash
python3 st-link.py firmware.hex
```
- Если бутлоадер не был прошит и FLASH микрокотроллера полностью стерта
- [Скачать прошивку и бутлоадер в hex формате]
ССЫЛКА
- [Прошить через программатор]
```bash
python3 st-link_full.py bootloader.hex firmware.hex
```
## Работа по CAN
- Установка адреса(если до этого не был установлен адрес, то адрес устройства = 0)
```bash
python3 set_id.py [адрес устройства]
```
- Установка PID коэффициентов для угла
```bash
python3 writePID_angle_parametrs.py [адрес устройства]
```
-Чтение PID коэффициентов для угла
```bash
python3 readPID_angle_parametrs.py [адрес устройства]

View file

@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
/**
******************************************************************************
* @file LinkerScript.ld
* @author Auto-generated by STM32CubeIDE
* @brief Linker script for STM32F446RCTx Device from STM32F4 series
* 256Kbytes FLASH
* 128Kbytes RAM
*
* Set heap size, stack size and stack location according
* to application requirements.
*
* Set memory bank area and size if external memory is used
******************************************************************************
* @attention
*
* <h2><center>&copy; Copyright (c) 2020 STMicroelectronics.
* All rights reserved.</center></h2>
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*
******************************************************************************
*/
/* Entry Point */
ENTRY(Reset_Handler)
/* Highest address of the user mode stack */
_estack = ORIGIN(RAM) + LENGTH(RAM); /* end of "RAM" Ram type memory */
_Min_Heap_Size = 0x200; /* required amount of heap */
_Min_Stack_Size = 0x400; /* required amount of stack */
/* Memories definition */
MEMORY
{
RAM (xrw) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = LD_MAX_DATA_SIZE
FLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x8000000 + 0x8000, LENGTH = 512K - 0x8000
}
/* Sections */
SECTIONS
{
/* The startup code into "FLASH" Rom type memory */
.isr_vector :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
KEEP(*(.isr_vector)) /* Startup code */
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
/* The program code and other data into "FLASH" Rom type memory */
.text :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.text) /* .text sections (code) */
*(.text*) /* .text* sections (code) */
*(.glue_7) /* glue arm to thumb code */
*(.glue_7t) /* glue thumb to arm code */
*(.eh_frame)
KEEP (*(.init))
KEEP (*(.fini))
. = ALIGN(4);
_etext = .; /* define a global symbols at end of code */
} >FLASH
/* Constant data into "FLASH" Rom type memory */
.rodata :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.rodata) /* .rodata sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
*(.rodata*) /* .rodata* sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
.ARM.extab (READONLY) : {
. = ALIGN(4);
*(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
.ARM (READONLY) : {
. = ALIGN(4);
__exidx_start = .;
*(.ARM.exidx*)
__exidx_end = .;
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
.preinit_array (READONLY) :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(.preinit_array*))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
.init_array (READONLY) :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
KEEP (*(.init_array*))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
.fini_array (READONLY) :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
KEEP (*(.fini_array*))
PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
. = ALIGN(4);
} >FLASH
/* Used by the startup to initialize data */
_sidata = LOADADDR(.data);
/* Initialized data sections into "RAM" Ram type memory */
.data :
{
. = ALIGN(4);
_sdata = .; /* create a global symbol at data start */
*(.data) /* .data sections */
*(.data*) /* .data* sections */
*(.RamFunc) /* .RamFunc sections */
*(.RamFunc*) /* .RamFunc* sections */
. = ALIGN(4);
_edata = .; /* define a global symbol at data end */
} >RAM AT> FLASH
/* Uninitialized data section into "RAM" Ram type memory */
. = ALIGN(4);
.bss :
{
/* This is used by the startup in order to initialize the .bss section */
_sbss = .; /* define a global symbol at bss start */
__bss_start__ = _sbss;
*(.bss)
*(.bss*)
*(COMMON)
. = ALIGN(4);
_ebss = .; /* define a global symbol at bss end */
__bss_end__ = _ebss;
} >RAM
/* User_heap_stack section, used to check that there is enough "RAM" Ram type memory left */
._user_heap_stack :
{
. = ALIGN(8);
PROVIDE ( end = . );
PROVIDE ( _end = . );
. = . + _Min_Heap_Size;
. = . + _Min_Stack_Size;
. = ALIGN(8);
} >RAM
/* Remove information from the compiler libraries */
/DISCARD/ :
{
libc.a ( * )
libm.a ( * )
libgcc.a ( * )
}
.ARM.attributes 0 : { *(.ARM.attributes) }
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
Import("env")
# Custom HEX from ELF
env.AddPostAction(
"$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf",
env.VerboseAction(" ".join([
"$OBJCOPY", "-O", "ihex", "-R", ".eeprom",
"$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.elf", "$BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.hex"
]), "Building $BUILD_DIR/${PROGNAME}.hex")
)

View file

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
#pragma once
#include "Arduino.h"
#include <AS5045.h>
#include <DRV8313.h>
#include <SimpleFOC.h>
#include <STM32_CAN.h>
#include "flash.h"
extern STM32_CAN Can;
extern SPIClass spi;
extern MagneticSensorAS5045 encoder;
extern BLDCMotor motor;
extern DRV8313Driver driver;
extern LowsideCurrentSense current_sense;
extern Commander command;
struct MotorControlInputs {
float target_angle = 0.0;
float target_velocity = 0.0;
bool motor_enabled = false;
bool foc_state = false;
};
extern MotorControlInputs motor_control_inputs;
void doMotor(char *cmd);
void setup_foc(MagneticSensorAS5045 *encoder, BLDCMotor *motor,
DRV8313Driver *driver, LowsideCurrentSense *current_sense,
FLASH_RECORD* pid_data);
void foc_step(BLDCMotor *motor);

View file

@ -4,27 +4,36 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/* for addr in FLASH */
/* no padding for this struct, beacuse storing 8 bytes*/
typedef struct{
uint8_t data_id; // data_id = id register of can
uint8_t value;
uint8_t data_type;
uint16_t crc;
uint32_t value;
// uint32_t write_ptr_now;
}FLASH_RECORD;
enum {
addr_id = 0,
foc_id = 1,
angl = 2,
vel = 3,
pid_p = 4,
pid_p = 1,
pid_i,
pid_d
pid_d,
firmw,
foc_id,
angl,
vel
};
#define FLASH_RECORD_SIZE sizeof(FLASH_RECORD) //size flash struct
#define PARAM_COUNT 4 // count data in flash
/* for saved in FLASH float data*/
union{
uint32_t i;
float f;
}conv_float_to_int;
#define FLASH_RECORD_SIZE sizeof(FLASH_RECORD) //size flash struct
#define PARAM_COUNT 5 // count data in flash
#define FIRMWARE_FLAG (uint32_t)0xDEADBEEF
// Flash sectors for STM32F407
#define SECTOR_2 0x08008000 // 16KB
@ -40,7 +49,7 @@ enum {
// Flash keys for unlocking flash memory
#define BYTE32 0
#define BYTE8 1
#define UPDATE_FLAG 0xDEADBEEF // Уникальное 32-битное значение
#define UPDATE_FLAG 0xDEADBEEF // Unique 32bit value
//FLASH SET ONE PROGRAMM WORD
#define FLASH_8BYTE FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE & ~FLASH_CR_PSIZE_1
#define FLASH_32BYTE \
@ -54,21 +63,24 @@ enum {
// Flash status flags
#define FLASH_BUSY (FLASH->SR & FLASH_SR_BSY)
#define FLASH_ERROR (FLASH->SR & (FLASH_SR_WRPERR | FLASH_SR_PGAERR | FLASH_SR_PGPERR | FLASH_SR_PGSERR))
static uint32_t write_ptr = SECTOR_6;
//for bootloader
typedef void(*pFunction)(void);
// Function prototypes
void flash_unlock(void);
void flash_lock(void);
void erase_sector(uint8_t sector);
void flash_program_word(uint32_t address, uint32_t data,uint32_t byte_len);
uint8_t flash_read_word(uint32_t address);
void write_param(uint8_t param_id, uint8_t val);
FLASH_RECORD* load_params();
void compact_page();
void flash_read(uint32_t addr,FLASH_RECORD* ptr);
uint16_t validate_crc16(uint8_t *data,uint32_t length);
void flash_write(uint32_t addr, FLASH_RECORD* record);
bool validaate_crc(FLASH_RECORD* crc);
void write_param(uint8_t param_id,uint32_t val);
#endif /* FLASH_H_ */

View file

@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
#pragma once
#include "config.h"
#include "STM32_CAN.h"
#include "flash.h"
#include "reg_cah.h"
extern FLASH_RECORD *flash_rec;
extern volatile uint16_t msg_id;
extern volatile uint16_t id_x;
extern volatile uint8_t msg_ch;
extern volatile uint8_t crc_h;
extern volatile uint8_t crc_l;
void send_velocity();
void send_angle();
void send_motor_enabled();
void send_motor_enabled();
void send_id();
void firmware_update();
void send_pid_angle(uint8_t param_pid);
// void send_motor_torque();
void send_pid(uint8_t param_pid);
void setup_id(uint8_t my_id);
void setup_angle(float target_angle);
void setup_pid_angle(uint8_t param_pid, float data);
void listen_can(const CAN_message_t &msg);

View file

@ -37,4 +37,12 @@
#define MOTOR_ANGLE 0x72
#define MOTOR_TORQUE 0x73
#define FIRMWARE_UPDATE 0x55
//For send
#define CAN_MSG_MAX_LEN 7
#define CRC_SIZE 2
#define ID_SIZE sizeof(uint8_t)
#endif // REG_CAH_H_

View file

@ -1,15 +1,3 @@
; PlatformIO Project Configuration File
;
; Build options: build flags, source filter
; Upload options: custom upload port, speed and extra flags
; Library options: dependencies, extra library storages
; Advanced options: extra scripting
;
; Please visit documentation for the other options and examples
; https://docs.platformio.org/page/projectconf.html
[platformio]
[env:robotroller_reborn]
platform = ststm32
board = genericSTM32F446RE
@ -18,11 +6,19 @@ upload_protocol = stlink
debug_tool = stlink
monitor_speed = 19200
monitor_parity = N
board_upload.offset_address = 0x08008000
board_build.ldscript = ${PROJECT_DIR}/custom_script.ld
build_flags =
-DSTM32F446xx
-D HAL_CAN_MODULE_ENABLED
-D SIMPLEFOC_PWM_LOWSIDE_ACTIVE_HIGH
-D STM32F446xx
-D HAL_CAN_MODULE_ENABLED
-D SIMPLEFOC_PWM_LOWSIDE_ACTIVE_HIGH
lib_deps =
askuric/Simple FOC@^2.3.4
pazi88/STM32_CAN@^1.1.2
extra_scripts = pre:gen_compile_commands.py
askuric/Simple FOC@^2.3.4
pazi88/STM32_CAN@^1.1.2
extra_scripts =
pre:gen_compile_commands.py
post:hex_compile.py

View file

@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
#include "config.h"
void setup_foc(MagneticSensorAS5045 *encoder, BLDCMotor *motor,
DRV8313Driver *driver, LowsideCurrentSense *current_sense,
FLASH_RECORD* pid_data) {
encoder->init(&spi);
/* convert data from flash int value to float*/
conv_float_to_int.i = pid_data[pid_p].value;
float p = conv_float_to_int.f;
conv_float_to_int.i = pid_data[pid_i].value;
float i = conv_float_to_int.f;
conv_float_to_int.i = pid_data[pid_d].value;
float d = conv_float_to_int.f;
// Driver configuration
driver->pwm_frequency = 20000;
driver->voltage_power_supply = 24;
driver->voltage_limit = 24;
driver->init();
// Current sense initialization
current_sense->linkDriver(driver);
current_sense->init();
// Motor configuration
motor->linkSensor(encoder);
motor->linkDriver(driver);
motor->linkCurrentSense(current_sense);
motor->controller = MotionControlType::angle;
motor->torque_controller = TorqueControlType::voltage;
motor->foc_modulation = FOCModulationType::SpaceVectorPWM;
// PID Configuration
motor->PID_velocity.P = 0.5f;
motor->PID_velocity.I = 2.0f;
motor->PID_velocity.D = 0.0f;
motor->LPF_velocity.Tf = 0.01f;
motor->P_angle.P = p;
motor->P_angle.I = i;
motor->P_angle.D = d;
motor->LPF_angle.Tf = 0.02f;
// Motor limits
motor->velocity_limit = 40; // Speed limit in rad/s (382 rpm)
motor->voltage_limit = 24;
motor->current_limit = 0.5;
motor->sensor_direction = Direction::CCW;
motor->init();
motor->initFOC();
}
void foc_step(BLDCMotor *motor) {
if (motor_control_inputs.target_velocity != 0 ||
motor->controller == MotionControlType::velocity) {
if (motor->controller != MotionControlType::velocity) {
motor->controller = MotionControlType::velocity;
}
motor->target = motor_control_inputs.target_velocity;
} else {
if (motor->controller != MotionControlType::angle) {
motor->controller = MotionControlType::angle;
}
motor->target = motor_control_inputs.target_angle;
}
motor->loopFOC();
motor->move();
}

View file

@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "hal_conf_extra.h"
static uint32_t write_ptr = SECTOR_6;
void flash_unlock(){
// Check if flash is locked
if(!(FLASH->CR & FLASH_CR_LOCK)) {
return; // Already unlocked
@ -94,12 +92,12 @@ void flash_write(uint32_t addr, FLASH_RECORD* record){
FLASH->CR |= FLASH_CR_PG;
for(int i = 0;i < size;i++){
*(volatile uint32_t*)(addr + i) = data[i];
write_ptr++;
*(volatile uint32_t*)(addr + (i * 4)) = data[i];
}
// Clear program bit
FLASH->CR &= ~FLASH_CR_PG;
write_ptr = addr + (size * 4); //increase variable storing addr
flash_lock();
}
@ -115,29 +113,53 @@ uint8_t flash_read_word(uint32_t address){
}
// Wait if flash
bool validata_crc(FLASH_RECORD* crc){
return crc->crc == 0x6933? true : false;
}
// bool validata_crc(FLASH_RECORD* crc){
// return crc->crc == 0x6933? true : false;
// }
uint16_t validate_crc16(uint8_t *data, uint32_t length) {
uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF; // Начальное значение для MODBUS
uint16_t crc = 0xFFFF; // start value for CRC MODBUS
while (length--) {
crc ^= *data++; // XOR с очередным байтом данных
crc ^= *data++; // XOR
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (crc & 0x0001) {
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001; // Полином 0x8005 (reverse)
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001; // polynome 0x8005 (reverse)
} else {
crc >>= 1;
}
}
}
return crc; // Возвращаем вычисленный CRC
return crc;
}
uint16_t calc_crc_struct(FLASH_RECORD* res){
uint8_t arr_res[FLASH_RECORD_SIZE - 2];
uint16_t crc_res;
/* sorting data without CRC */
arr_res[0] = res->data_id;
arr_res[1] = res->data_type;
/* from 32 to 8 bit */
for(int i = 0;i < 4;i++)
arr_res[i + 2] = (uint8_t)(res->value >> i * 8);
crc_res = validate_crc16(arr_res,FLASH_RECORD_SIZE - 2);
return crc_res;
}
void disable_flash_protection() {
HAL_FLASH_Unlock();
__HAL_FLASH_CLEAR_FLAG(FLASH_FLAG_OPERR | FLASH_FLAG_WRPERR | FLASH_FLAG_PGAERR);
HAL_FLASH_Lock();
}
/* read struct from FLASH */
void flash_read(uint32_t addr,FLASH_RECORD* ptr){
disable_flash_protection();
uint8_t* flash_ptr = (uint8_t*)addr;
uint8_t* dest = (uint8_t*)ptr;
for(int i = 0;i < FLASH_RECORD_SIZE;i++)
@ -149,14 +171,14 @@ void compact_page(){
for(int i = (uint32_t)SECTOR_6;i < (uint32_t)SECTOR_7;i += FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
FLASH_RECORD rec;
flash_read(i,&rec);
uint16_t calculated_crc = validate_crc16((uint8_t*)&rec, sizeof(FLASH_RECORD) - 2); //Вычисляем CRC без последних двух байтов.STRUCT - 2BYTE__CRC
uint16_t calculated_crc = calc_crc_struct(&rec);
if (calculated_crc == rec.crc && rec.data_id < PARAM_COUNT) {
// Если CRC совпадает и ID параметра валидный, сохраняем последнее значение
// if the crc does not match, we check further
latest[rec.data_id] = rec;
}
else
//Если не совпадает продолжить читать флэш
// if
continue;
}
@ -164,7 +186,7 @@ void compact_page(){
write_ptr = SECTOR_6; // Сброс на начало
for (int i = 0; i < PARAM_COUNT; i++) {
if (latest[i].data_id != 0xFF) {
// Выравнивание перед каждой записью
// alignment
if (write_ptr % 4 != 0) {
write_ptr += (4 - (write_ptr % 4));
}
@ -174,48 +196,56 @@ void compact_page(){
}
}
void write_param(uint8_t param_id, uint32_t val) {
FLASH_RECORD param_flash;
// __disable_irq(); // Interrupt off
param_flash.data_id = param_id;
param_flash.value = val;
param_flash.data_type = sizeof(uint8_t);
param_flash.crc = calc_crc_struct(&param_flash);
void write_param(uint8_t param_id, uint8_t val) {
FLASH_RECORD param_flash = {param_id, val};
// __disable_irq(); // Запрещаем прерывания на время всей операции
param_flash.crc = validate_crc16((uint8_t*)&param_flash,sizeof(param_flash) - 2);//Нахождение CRC для данных, хранящихся во флэш памяти
// Проверка выравнивания ДО проверки границ сектора кратного 4
if (write_ptr % 4 != 0) {
write_ptr += (4 - (write_ptr % 4));
// check alignment
if (write_ptr % 8 != 0) {
write_ptr += (8 - (write_ptr % 8));
}
// Проверка переполнения с учётом выравнивания
// check buffer overflow
if (write_ptr + FLASH_RECORD_SIZE >= SECTOR_6_END) {
compact_page(); // После compact_page write_ptr обновляется
// Повторно выравниваем после функции. То есть сколько не хватает для кратности
if (write_ptr % 4 != 0) {
write_ptr += (4 - (write_ptr % 4));
compact_page(); // after compact_page update
// alignment
if (write_ptr % 8 != 0) {
write_ptr += (8 - (write_ptr % 8));
}
}
flash_write(write_ptr, &param_flash); //внутри функции итак автоматические инкрементируется указатель write_ptr на размер структуры
flash_write(write_ptr, &param_flash); //inside the function, the write_ptr pointer is automatically incremented by the size of the structure
// __enable_irq(); // Разрешаем прерывания
// __enable_irq(); // Interrupt on
}
FLASH_RECORD* load_params(){
__disable_irq();
static FLASH_RECORD latest[PARAM_COUNT] = {0};
FLASH_RECORD res;
for(uint32_t addr = SECTOR_6;addr < SECTOR_6_END;addr +=FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
flash_read(addr,&res);
/* провекра CRC */
uint16_t calculated_crc = validate_crc16((uint8_t*)&res, sizeof(FLASH_RECORD) - 2); //Вычисляем CRC без последних двух байтов.STRUCT - 2BYTE__CRC
if (calculated_crc != res.crc || res.data_id >= PARAM_COUNT)
continue;
uint16_t calculated_crc = calc_crc_struct(&res);
if (calculated_crc != res.crc || res.data_id >= PARAM_COUNT) continue;
else{
latest[res.data_id] = res;
write_ptr = addr + FLASH_RECORD_SIZE;
}
}
write_ptr = addr + FLASH_RECORD_SIZE;
}
__enable_irq();
return latest;
}

View file

@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
// clang-format off
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "stm32f446xx.h"
#include <SimpleFOC.h>
@ -6,21 +5,23 @@
#include <AS5045.h>
#include <DRV8313.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include "common/base_classes/FOCMotor.h"
#include "hal_conf_extra.h"
#include "wiring_analog.h"
#include "wiring_constants.h"
// clang-format on
#include "reg_cah.h"
#include "flash.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "process_can.h"
void SysTick_Handler(void) {
HAL_IncTick();
}
STM32_CAN Can(CAN2, DEF);
/* for FLASH */
uint32_t flash_flag;
@ -29,18 +30,16 @@ uint32_t flash_error;
FLASH_EraseInitTypeDef pEraseInit;
uint32_t SectorError;
volatile uint16_t msg_id;
volatile uint16_t id_x;
volatile uint8_t msg_ch;
volatile uint8_t crc_h;
volatile uint8_t crc_l;
volatile float kt = 0.1; //for torgue calculation
static FLASH_RECORD* flash_rec;
static FLASH_RECORD flash_buf[PARAM_COUNT];
static CAN_message_t CAN_TX_msg;
static CAN_message_t CAN_inMsg;
/* bool for test CAN */
volatile bool CAN_GET = false;
volatile float kt = 0.1; // Torque calculation constant
FLASH_RECORD* flash_rec;
SPIClass spi;
MagneticSensorAS5045 encoder(AS5045_CS, AS5045_MOSI, AS5045_MISO, AS5045_SCLK);
@ -53,430 +52,66 @@ DRV8313Driver driver(TIM1_CH1, TIM1_CH2, TIM1_CH3, EN_W_GATE_DRIVER,
LowsideCurrentSense current_sense(0.01, 10.0, CURRENT_SENSOR_1,
CURRENT_SENSOR_2, CURRENT_SENSOR_3);
Commander command(Serial);
struct MotorControlInputs {
float target_angle = 0.0;
float target_velocity = 0.0;
bool motor_enabled = false;
bool foc_state = false;
};
// Commander command(Serial);
MotorControlInputs motor_control_inputs;
void doMotor(char *cmd) {
command.motor(&motor, cmd);
digitalWrite(PC10, !digitalRead(PC10));
delayMicroseconds(2);
}
void CAN2_RX0_IRQHandler() {
// Пустая функция, но прерывание не приведет к Default Handler
}
void setup_foc(MagneticSensorAS5045 *encoder, BLDCMotor *motor,
DRV8313Driver *driver, LowsideCurrentSense *current_sense,
Commander *commander, CommandCallback callback) {
encoder->init(&spi);
driver->pwm_frequency = 20000;
driver->voltage_power_supply = 24;
driver->voltage_limit = 24;
driver->init();
current_sense->linkDriver(driver);
current_sense->init();
motor->linkSensor(encoder);
motor->linkDriver(driver);
motor->linkCurrentSense(current_sense);
motor->useMonitoring(Serial);
motor->monitor_downsample = 5000; // default 0
motor->controller = MotionControlType::angle;
motor->torque_controller = TorqueControlType::voltage;
motor->foc_modulation = FOCModulationType::SpaceVectorPWM;
// PID start
motor->PID_velocity.P = 0.75;
motor->PID_velocity.I = 20;
motor->LPF_velocity.Tf = 0.005;
motor->P_angle.P = 0.5;
motor->LPF_angle.Tf = 0.001;
// PID end
motor->velocity_limit = 40; // Ограничение по скорости вращения rad/s (382 rpm)
motor->voltage_limit = 24;
motor->current_limit = 0.5;
motor->sensor_direction = Direction::CCW;
motor->init();
motor->initFOC();
}
void send_can_with_id_crc(uint32_t id, uint8_t message_type, const void* data, size_t data_length) {
// Создаем сообщение
CAN_message_t msg;
msg.id = id;
msg.len = 8; // или как в протоколе
msg.buf[0] = message_type;
memcpy(&msg.buf[1], data, data_length);
// Формируем массив для CRC, включающий ID и все данные
size_t crc_data_size = sizeof(msg.id) + data_length;
uint8_t crc_data[crc_data_size];
// Копируем ID
memcpy(crc_data, &msg.id, sizeof(msg.id));
// Копируем все байты data
memcpy(crc_data + sizeof(msg.id), data, data_length);
// Расчет CRC
uint16_t crc_value = validate_crc16(crc_data, crc_data_size);
// Вставляем CRC в буфер
msg.buf[6] = crc_value & 0xFF;
msg.buf[7] = (crc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
// Отправляем
Can.write(msg);
__NOP();
}
void send_velocity() {
float current_velocity = motor.shaftVelocity();
flash_rec = load_params();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Проверка на NULL
// Обработка ошибки: запись в лог, сигнализация и т.д.
return;
}
uint8_t value = flash_rec[vel].value;
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'V',&value,sizeof(value));
}
void send_angle() {
float current_angle = motor.shaftAngle();
flash_rec = load_params();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Проверка на NULL
// Обработка ошибки: запись в лог, сигнализация и т.д.
return;
}
// uint8_t value = flash_rec[angl].value;
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'A',&current_angle,sizeof(current_angle));
}
void send_motor_enabled() {
uint8_t id = *(volatile uint8_t*)ADDR_VAR;
CAN_TX_msg.id = id;
CAN_TX_msg.buf[0] = 'E';
memcpy(&CAN_TX_msg.buf[1], &motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled,
sizeof(motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled));
Can.write(CAN_TX_msg);
}
void send_foc_state() {
/* data for reading of firmware */
flash_rec = load_params();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Проверка на NULL
// Обработка ошибки: запись в лог, сигнализация и т.д.
return;
}
uint8_t value = flash_rec[foc_id].value;
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'F',&value,sizeof(value));
}
void send_id() {
/* data for reading of firmware */
flash_rec = load_params();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Проверка на NULL
// Обработка ошибки: запись в лог, сигнализация и т.д.
return;
}
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'I',&id,sizeof(id));
__NOP();
}
void send_motor_torque() {
float i_q = motor.current.q; // Ток по оси q (А)
float torque = kt * i_q; // Расчет момента
torque *= 100;
flash_rec = load_params();
CAN_TX_msg.id = flash_rec->value;
CAN_TX_msg.buf[0] = 'T';
CAN_TX_msg.len = 5;
memcpy(&CAN_TX_msg.buf[1], &torque, sizeof(torque));
Can.write(CAN_TX_msg);
}
void send_pid(uint8_t param_pid){
flash_rec = load_params();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Проверка на NULL
return;
}
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
uint8_t d = flash_rec[param_pid].value;
uint8_t data_send = 0;
int l = 0;
while(d /= 10)
l++;
if(l >= 2)
data_send = (float)d;
else if(l == 1)
data_send = (float)(d * 10);
else
data_send = (float)(d * 100);
if(param_pid == pid_p)param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp;
else if(param_pid == pid_i)param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki;
else if(param_pid == pid_d)param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,param_pid,&data_send,sizeof(data_send));
}
void setup_id(uint8_t my_id) {
write_param(addr_id,my_id);
// send_id();
}
void setup_angle(float target_angle) {
// float target_angle = target_angle_rad / 100.0f; // Предполагаем, что передается в значениях сотых градуса или сотые радианы
motor.enable(); // Включаем мотор если он отключен
motor.controller = MotionControlType::angle;
motor.move(target_angle);
}
void setup_pid_angle(uint8_t param_pid, float data){
switch (param_pid)
{
case pid_p:
motor.P_angle.P = data;
break;
case pid_i:
motor.P_angle.I = data;
break;
case pid_d:
motor.P_angle.D = data;
break;
default:
break;
}
uint8_t check = uint8_t(data);
uint8_t data_save = 0;
if(check != 0)
if(check /= 10)
data_save = check;
else
data_save = (uint8_t)(data * 10);
else
data_save = (uint8_t)(data * 100);
write_param(param_pid,data_save);
}
void listen_can(const CAN_message_t &msg) {
msg_id = msg.id;
msg_ch = msg_id & 0xF; // получения id, чтобы выбрать, что делать
id_x = (msg_id >> 4) & 0x7FF; //получение адреса устройства страшие 2 бита msg_ch = msg_id & 0xF; // получения id, чтобы выбрать, что делать
/* Вычисление CRC */
// Объединение старшего и младшего байтов для получения полученного CRC
uint16_t received_crc = (msg.buf[msg.len - 2]) | (msg.buf[msg.len - 1] << 8);
uint8_t data[10] = {0}; //буфер хранения сообщения и расчета его CRC для проверки
// Копируем ID сообщения в буфер данных для расчета CRC 2 байта
memcpy(data, (uint8_t*)&msg_id, sizeof(msg_id));
// Копируем данные сообщения в буфер (без байтов CRC)
memcpy(data + sizeof(msg_id), msg.buf, msg.len - 2);
// Рассчитываем CRC для полученных данных
uint16_t calculated_crc = validate_crc16(data, sizeof(msg_id) + msg.len - 2);
// Проверяем совпадение CRC
if (calculated_crc != received_crc) {
// Несовпадение CRC, игнорируем сообщение
return;
}
/* 0x691
69 - адрес устройства
1 - что делать дальше с данными */
if(id_x == flash_rec->value){
if(msg_ch == REG_WRITE){
switch(msg.buf[0]) {
case REG_ID:
/* setup new id */
setup_id(msg.buf[1]);
break;
case REG_LED_BLINK:
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
GPIOC->ODR ^= GPIO_ODR_OD10;
delay(100);
}
break;
case MOTOR_ANGLE:
memcpy(&motor_control_inputs.target_angle, &CAN_inMsg.buf[1],
sizeof(motor_control_inputs.target_angle));
setup_angle(motor_control_inputs.target_angle);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp:
setup_pid_angle(pid_p,msg.buf[1]);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki:
setup_pid_angle(pid_i,msg.buf[1]);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd:
setup_pid_angle(pid_d,msg.buf[1]);
break;
case MOTOR_ENABLED:
if (msg.buf[1] == 1) {
motor.enable();
motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled = 1;
} else {
motor.disable();
motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled = 0;
}
default:
break;
}
}
else if (msg_ch == REG_READ) {
switch (msg.buf[0]) {
case REG_ID:
send_id();
break;
case MOTOR_VELOCITY:
send_velocity();
break;
case MOTOR_ANGLE:
send_angle();
break;
case MOTOR_ENABLED:
send_motor_enabled();
break;
case MOTOR_TORQUE:
send_motor_torque();
break;
case FOC_STATE:
send_foc_state();
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp:
send_pid(pid_p);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki:
send_pid(pid_i);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd:
send_pid(pid_d);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
}
volatile uint32_t ipsr_value = 0;
void foc_step(BLDCMotor *motor, Commander *commander) {
if (motor_control_inputs.target_velocity != 0 ||
motor->controller == MotionControlType::velocity) {
if (motor->controller != MotionControlType::velocity) {
motor->controller = MotionControlType::velocity;
}
motor->target = motor_control_inputs.target_velocity;
} else {
if (motor->controller != MotionControlType::angle) {
motor->controller = MotionControlType::angle;
}
motor->target = motor_control_inputs.target_angle;
}
motor->loopFOC();
motor->move();
motor->monitor();
commander->run();
}
void setup(){
/* bias for vector int */
// __set_MSP(*(volatile uint32_t*)0x08008000);
// SCB->VTOR = (volatile uint32_t)0x08008000;
Serial.setRx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_RX_PIN);
Serial.setTx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_TX_PIN);
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(PC11, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PC10,OUTPUT);
GPIOC->ODR &= ~GPIO_ODR_OD10;
// Setup thermal sensor pin
// pinMode(TH1, INPUT_ANALOG);
Can.begin();
Can.setBaudRate(1000000);
TIM_TypeDef *Instance = TIM2;
HardwareTimer *SendTimer = new HardwareTimer(Instance);
// SendTimer->setOverflow(100, HERTZ_FORMAT); // 50 Hz
// SendTimer->attachInterrupt(send_data);
// SendTimer->resume();
flash_rec = load_params();
for(int i = 0;i < PARAM_COUNT;i++)
flash_buf[i] = flash_rec[i];
setup_foc(&encoder, &motor, &driver, &current_sense, &command, doMotor);
GPIOC->ODR |= GPIO_ODR_OD11;
volatile uint16_t msg_id;
volatile uint16_t id_x;
volatile uint8_t msg_ch;
volatile uint8_t crc_h;
volatile uint8_t crc_l;
void setup(){
SCB->VTOR = (volatile uint32_t)0x08008004;
Serial.setRx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_RX_PIN);
Serial.setTx(HARDWARE_SERIAL_TX_PIN);
Serial.begin(115200);
pinMode(PC11, OUTPUT);
pinMode(PC10,OUTPUT);
GPIOC->ODR &= ~GPIO_ODR_OD10;
// Can.enableMBInterrupts();
Can.begin();
Can.setBaudRate(1000000);
// Настройка прерываний CAN
CAN2->IER |= CAN_IER_FMPIE0;
flash_rec = load_params(); //for update write_ptr
if(flash_rec[firmw].value == FIRMWARE_FLAG) NVIC_SystemReset(); //if in flash go to the bootloader
// Initialize FOC system
setup_foc(&encoder, &motor, &driver, &current_sense,flash_rec);
CAN2->IER |= CAN_IER_FMPIE0 | // Сообщение в FIFO0
CAN_IER_FFIE0 | // FIFO0 full
CAN_IER_FOVIE0; // FIFO0 overflow
// Default motor configuration
GPIOC->ODR |= GPIO_ODR_OD11; //set LED
motor.torque_controller = TorqueControlType::foc_current;
motor.controller = MotionControlType::torque;
__enable_irq();
}
}
void loop() {
foc_step(&motor, &command);
__enable_irq();
foc_step(&motor);
CAN_message_t msg;
GPIOC->ODR ^= GPIO_ODR_OD11;
delay(500);
// Process incoming CAN messages
while (Can.read(msg)) {
listen_can(msg);
CAN_GET = true;
}
/* If receive data from CAN */
if(CAN_GET) {
CAN_GET = false;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
#include "process_can.h"
static CAN_message_t CAN_TX_msg;
static CAN_message_t CAN_inMsg;
template <typename T>
void send_can_with_id_crc(uint8_t id, uint8_t message_type, T* data) {
// Create CAN message
CAN_message_t msg_l;
msg_l.id = id;
// msg_l.len = 8; // Protocol-defined message length
memcpy(&msg_l.buf[0], &message_type, sizeof(uint8_t));
memcpy(&msg_l.buf[1], data, sizeof(T));
// Prepare CRC calculation buffer (ID + data)
uint8_t crc_data[CAN_MSG_MAX_LEN];
// Copy message ID
memcpy(crc_data, (uint8_t*)&msg_l.id, sizeof(T));
// Copy all data bytes
memcpy(crc_data + 1, msg_l.buf, 6);
// Calculate CRC
uint16_t crc_value = validate_crc16(crc_data, CAN_MSG_MAX_LEN);
// Insert CRC into buffer
// memcpy(&msg_l.buf[6], &crc_value, sizeof(uint16_t));
msg_l.buf[6] = crc_value & 0xFF;
msg_l.buf[7] = (crc_value >> 8) & 0xFF;
// Send message
Can.write(msg_l);
}
void send_velocity() {
float current_velocity = motor.shaftVelocity();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Null check
// Error handling: logging, alerts, etc.
return;
}
float value = flash_rec[vel].value;
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'V',&value);
}
void send_angle() {
float current_angle = motor.shaftAngle();
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Null check
// Error handling: logging, alerts, etc.
return;
}
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'A',&current_angle);
}
void send_motor_enabled() {
/* Firmware data reading */
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Null check
// Error handling: logging, alerts, etc.
return;
}
uint8_t value = motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled; //copy current motor state
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'M',&value);
}
void send_id() {
/* Firmware data reading */
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Null check
// Error handling: logging, alerts, etc.
return;
}
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
send_can_with_id_crc(id,'I',&id);
}
// void send_motor_torque() {
// float i_q = motor.current.q; // Q-axis current (A)
// float torque = kt * i_q; // Torque calculation
// torque *= 100;
// CAN_TX_msg.id = flash_rec->value;
// CAN_TX_msg.buf[0] = 'T';
// CAN_TX_msg.len = 5;
// memcpy(&CAN_TX_msg.buf[1], &torque, sizeof(torque));
// Can.write(CAN_TX_msg);
// }
void send_pid_angle(uint8_t param_pid){
if (flash_rec == nullptr) { // Null check
return;
}
uint8_t id = flash_rec[addr_id].value;
conv_float_to_int.i = flash_rec[param_pid].value;
uint32_t data = conv_float_to_int.i;
switch(param_pid){
case pid_p:
param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp;
break;
case pid_i:
param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki;
break;
case pid_d:
param_pid = REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd;
break;
}
send_can_with_id_crc(id,param_pid,&data);
}
void setup_id(uint8_t my_id) {
write_param(addr_id,my_id);
}
void firmware_update(){
write_param(firmw,FIRMWARE_FLAG);
NVIC_SystemReset();
}
void setup_angle(float target_angle) {
motor.enable(); // Enable motor if disabled
// motor.controller = MotionControlType::angle;
motor_control_inputs.target_angle = target_angle;
// motor.move(target_angle);
}
// void setup_pid_angle(uint8_t param_pid, uint32_t data){
// conv_float_to_int.f = data;
// switch (param_pid) {
// case pid_p:
// motor.P_angle.P = conv_float_to_int.f;
// break;
// case pid_i:
// motor.P_angle.I = conv_float_to_int.f;
// break;
// case pid_d:
// motor.P_angle.D = conv_float_to_int.f;
// break;
// default:
// break;
// }
// write_param(param_pid,data);
// }
void listen_can(const CAN_message_t &msg) {
msg_id = msg.id;
msg_ch = msg_id & 0xF; // Extract message channel
uint16_t id_x = (msg_id >> 4) & 0x7FF; // Extract device address
/* CRC Calculation */
uint16_t received_crc = (msg.buf[msg.len - 2]) | (msg.buf[msg.len - 1] << 8);
uint8_t data[10] = {0}; // Message buffer for CRC verification
// Copy message ID (2 bytes)
memcpy(data, (uint8_t*)&msg_id, sizeof(msg_id));
// Copy message data (excluding CRC bytes)
memcpy(data + sizeof(msg_id), msg.buf, msg.len - 2);
// Calculate CRC
uint16_t calculated_crc = validate_crc16(data, sizeof(msg_id) + msg.len - 2);
// Verify CRC match
if (calculated_crc != received_crc) {
return; // Ignore message on CRC mismatch
}
flash_rec = load_params();
/* Message Structure: 0x691
69 - Device address
1 - Action code */
if(id_x == flash_rec[addr_id].value){
if(msg_ch == REG_WRITE){
switch(msg.buf[0]) {
case REG_ID:
setup_id(msg.buf[1]);
break;
case REG_LED_BLINK:
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
GPIOC->ODR ^= GPIO_ODR_OD10;
delay(100);
}
break;
case MOTOR_ANGLE:
memcpy(&motor_control_inputs.target_angle, &msg.buf[1],
sizeof(motor_control_inputs.target_angle));
setup_angle(motor_control_inputs.target_angle);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp:
memcpy(&motor.P_angle.P, &msg.buf[1], sizeof(float));
conv_float_to_int.f = motor.P_angle.P;
write_param(pid_p,conv_float_to_int.i);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki:
memcpy(&motor.P_angle.I, &msg.buf[1], sizeof(float));
conv_float_to_int.f = motor.P_angle.I;
write_param(pid_i,conv_float_to_int.i);
break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd:
memcpy(&motor.P_angle.D, &msg.buf[1], sizeof(float));
conv_float_to_int.f = motor.P_angle.D;
write_param(pid_d,conv_float_to_int.i);
break;
case FIRMWARE_UPDATE:
firmware_update();
break;
case MOTOR_ENABLED:
if (msg.buf[1] == 1) {
motor.enable();
motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled = 1;
} else {
motor.disable();
motor_control_inputs.motor_enabled = 0;
}
default:
break;
}
}
else if (msg_ch == REG_READ) {
switch (msg.buf[0]) {
case REG_ID: send_id(); break;
case MOTOR_VELOCITY: send_velocity(); break;
case MOTOR_ANGLE: send_angle(); break;
case MOTOR_ENABLED: send_motor_enabled(); break;
// case MOTOR_TORQUE: send_motor_torque(); break;
// case FOC_STATE: send_foc_state(); break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp: send_pid_angle(pid_p); break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki: send_pid_angle(pid_i); break;
case REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd: send_pid_angle(pid_d); break;
default: break;
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
import can
import sys
# Function to send the motor enable/disable command
def send_motor_enable(bus, enable):
"""
Sends a command to enable or disable the motor.
:param bus: The CAN bus
:param enable: 1 to enable the motor, 0 to disable it
"""
msg = can.Message()
msg.arbitration_id = 1 # Message ID
msg.is_extended_id = False
msg.dlc = 2 # Message length (flag + 1 byte of data)
msg.data = [ord('E'), enable] # 'E' for the command, followed by 0 or 1
try:
bus.send(msg)
state = "enabled" if enable else "disabled"
print(f"Sent message to {state} motor")
print(f"Message data: {msg.data}")
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Message failed to send: {e}")
sys.exit(1) # Exit the program on failure
def main():
# CAN interface setup
bus = None # Define outside the try block for proper shutdown
try:
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel='can0', bustype='socketcan', bitrate=1000000) # Ensure the bitrate matches the microcontroller settings
print("CAN bus initialized.")
# Ensure the state is passed via arguments
if len(sys.argv) != 2 or sys.argv[1] not in ['0', '1']:
print("Usage: python3 script_name.py <0|1>")
print("0 - Disable motor, 1 - Enable motor")
sys.exit(1)
enable = int(sys.argv[1])
send_motor_enable(bus, enable)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error initializing CAN bus: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
finally:
# Ensure the bus is properly shut down
if bus is not None:
bus.shutdown()
print("CAN bus shut down.")
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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import can
import sys
import time
from intelhex import IntelHex
# Конфигурация
CAN_CHANNEL = 'socketcan'
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
CAN_BITRATE = 1000000
#ch =int(input("Введите id устройства:"))
ch = int(sys.argv[2])
BOOT_CAN_ID = (ch * 16) + 1
DATA_CAN_ID = (ch * 16) + 3
BOOT_CAN_END = (ch * 16) + 2
ACK_CAN_ID = 0x05
#конфиг для crc16 ibm
def debug_print(msg):
print(f"[DEBUG] {msg}")
def calculate_crc16(data: bytes) -> int:
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
def send_firmware(hex_file):
try:
debug_print("Инициализация CAN...")
bus = can.interface.Bus(
channel=CAN_INTERFACE,
bustype=CAN_CHANNEL,
bitrate=CAN_BITRATE
)
debug_print("Чтение HEX-файла...")
ih = IntelHex(hex_file)
binary_data = ih.tobinstr() # Исправлено на tobinstr()
fw_size = len(binary_data)
debug_print(f"Размер прошивки: {fw_size} байт")
# Расчет CRC
debug_print("Расчёт CRC...")
# calculator = Calculator(Crc16.IBM)
fw_crc = calculate_crc16(binary_data)
debug_print(f"CRC: 0x{fw_crc:04X}")
# Отправка START
start_data = bytearray([0x01])
start_data += fw_size.to_bytes(4, 'little')
start_data += fw_crc.to_bytes(2, 'little')
debug_print(f"START: {list(start_data)}")
start_msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=BOOT_CAN_ID,
data=bytes(start_data),
is_extended_id=False
)
try:
bus.send(start_msg)
except can.CanError as e:
debug_print(f"Ошибка отправки START: {str(e)}")
return
# Ожидание ACK
debug_print("Ожидание ACK...")
ack = wait_for_ack(bus)
if not ack:
debug_print("Таймаут ACK START")
return
debug_print(f"Получен ACK: {list(ack.data)}")
# Отправка данных
packet_size = 8
for i in range(0, len(binary_data), packet_size):
chunk = binary_data[i:i+packet_size]
# Дополнение до 8 байт
if len(chunk) < 8:
chunk += b'\xFF' * (8 - len(chunk))
debug_print(f"Пакет {i//8}: {list(chunk)}")
data_msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=DATA_CAN_ID,
data=chunk,
is_extended_id=False
)
try:
bus.send(data_msg)
except can.CanError as e:
debug_print(f"Ошибка отправки данных: {str(e)}")
return
ack = wait_for_ack(bus)
if not ack:
debug_print("Таймаут ACK DATA")
return
# Финал
debug_print("Отправка FINISH...")
finish_msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=BOOT_CAN_END,
data=bytes([0xAA]),
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(finish_msg)
ack = wait_for_ack(bus, timeout=1.0)
if ack and ack.data[0] == 0xAA:
debug_print("Прошивка подтверждена!")
else:
debug_print("Ошибка верификации!")
except Exception as e:
debug_print(f"Критическая ошибка: {str(e)}")
finally:
bus.shutdown()
def wait_for_ack(bus, timeout=1.0):
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1) # Неблокирующий режим
if msg and msg.arbitration_id == ACK_CAN_ID:
return msg
return None
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print("Использование: sudo python3 can_flasher.py firmware.hex")
sys.exit(1)
send_firmware(sys.argv[1])

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import can
import time
import sys
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
OLD_DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[1]) # Текущий ID устройства (по умолчанию)
REG_WRITE = 0x8 # Код команды чтения
REG_ID = 0x55 # Адрес регистра с Firmware Update
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Расчет CRC16 (MODBUS) для проверки целостности данных"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
# Инициализация CAN-интерфейса
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
# ======= 1. Запрос текущего ID устройства =======
# Формируем CAN ID для чтения: (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
can_id_read = (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE
# Данные для запроса: [регистр, резервный байт]
data_read = [REG_ID, 0x00]
# Формируем полные данные для расчета CRC:
# - CAN ID разбивается на 2 байта (little-endian)
# - Добавляем данные запроса
full_data_for_crc = list(can_id_read.to_bytes(2, 'little')) + data_read
# Рассчитываем CRC и разбиваем на байты (little-endian)
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, 'little'))
# Собираем итоговый пакет: данные + CRC
packet_read = data_read + crc_bytes
print("Переход в boot режим", packet_read)
send_can_message(bus, can_id_read, packet_read)
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Использование: python3 firmware_test.py address")
sys.exit(1)

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import can
import time
import struct
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
OLD_DEVICE_ID = 0x00 # Текущий ID устройства (по умолчанию)
REG_READ = 0x7 # Код команды чтения
REG_ID = 0x30 # Адрес регистра с REG_PMOTOR_POSPID_Kp устройства
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def receive_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
"""Ожидание ответа от устройства"""
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
return msg
print("[Ошибка] Таймаут")
return None
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Расчет CRC16 (MODBUS) для проверки целостности данных"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
# Инициализация CAN-интерфейса
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
# ======= 1. Запрос текущего ID устройства =======
# Формируем CAN ID для чтения: (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
can_id_read = (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
# Данные для запроса: [регистр, резервный байт]
data_read = [REG_ID, 0x00]
# Формируем полные данные для расчета CRC:
# - CAN ID разбивается на 2 байта (little-endian)
# - Добавляем данные запроса
full_data_for_crc = list(can_id_read.to_bytes(2, 'little')) + data_read
# Рассчитываем CRC и разбиваем на байты (little-endian)
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, 'little'))
# Собираем итоговый пакет: данные + CRC
packet_read = data_read + crc_bytes
print("Запрос на чтение ID:", packet_read)
send_can_message(bus, can_id_read, packet_read)
# ======= 2. Получение и проверка ответа =======
response = receive_response(bus)
if response:
data = response.data
if len(data) < 4:
print("Слишком короткий ответ")
# Проверяем минимальную длину ответа (данные + CRC)
else:
id_bytes = response.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1,byteorder='little')
#buff with id and data without CRC
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
print(f"Received full_data: {list(full_data)}")
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
#calc CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
print(f"Расчитанный CRC PYTHON : 0x{calc_crc:02X}")
if received_crc == calc_crc:
# Если CRC совпадает, проверяем структуру ответа:
kp_value = struct.unpack('<f', bytes(data[1:5]))[0]
print(f"Текущий Kp устройства: {kp_value:.3f}")
else:
print("Ошибка: CRC не совпадает")
else:
print("Устройство не ответило")
# Завершаем работу с шиной
bus.shutdown()

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import can
import time
import struct
import sys
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[1]) # ID ADDR for servo
REG_READ = 0x7 # Код команды чтения
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp = 0x30
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki = 0x31
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd = 0x32
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Расчет CRC16 (MODBUS)"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
def send_read_request(bus, device_id, register):
"""Отправка запроса на чтение регистра"""
can_id = (device_id << 4) | REG_READ
data_part = [register, 0x00]
# Расчет CRC для CAN ID (2 байта) + данные
full_data_for_crc = list(can_id.to_bytes(2, 'little')) + data_part
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, 'little'))
# Формирование итогового пакета
packet = data_part + crc_bytes
send_can_message(bus, can_id, packet)
def receive_pid_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
"""Получение и проверка ответа с PID-значением"""
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg and msg.arbitration_id == DEVICE_ID:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
if len(msg.data) < 8:
print("Ошибка: Слишком короткий ответ")
return None
# Извлечение данных и CRC
data = msg.data
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
# Подготовка данных для проверки CRC
id_bytes = msg.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1, 'little')
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
# Проверка CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
if calc_crc != received_crc:
print(f"Ошибка CRC: ожидалось 0x{calc_crc:04X}, получено 0x{received_crc:04X}")
return None
# Извлечение float значения
try:
value = struct.unpack('<f', bytes(data[1:5]))[0]
return value
except struct.error:
print("Ошибка распаковки float")
return None
print("Таймаут ожидания ответа")
return None
def main():
"""Основная логика чтения PID-коэффициентов"""
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
try:
# Чтение коэффициентов с задержкой
print("\nЧтение Kp...")
send_read_request(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp)
kp = receive_pid_response(bus)
if kp is not None:
print(f"Текущий Kp: {kp:.3f}")
time.sleep(1)
print("\nЧтение Ki...")
send_read_request(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki)
ki = receive_pid_response(bus)
if ki is not None:
print(f"Текущий Ki: {ki:.3f}")
time.sleep(1)
print("\nЧтение Kd...")
send_read_request(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd)
kd = receive_pid_response(bus)
if kd is not None:
print(f"Текущий Kd: {kd:.3f}")
finally:
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Используйте python3 read_pid.py addr")
sys.exit(1)
main()

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import can
import struct
import time
import argparse
# Константы
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
DEVICE_ID = 0x27 # ID ADDR for servo
REG_WRITE = 0x7
REG_POS = 0x72 # MOTOR+ANGLE = 0x72
def validate_crc16(data):
# Calculate CRC16
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
def receive_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
"""Ожидание ответа от устройства"""
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
return msg
print("[Ошибка] Таймаут")
return None
def send_target_angle(bus):
# ID and cmd
arbitration_id = (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE
id_bytes = list(arbitration_id.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# cmd + parametrs
data_write = [REG_POS]
full_data_for_crc = id_bytes + data_write
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Full packet
packet = data_write + crc_bytes
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=arbitration_id,
is_extended_id=False,
data=packet
)
bus.send(msg)
response = receive_response(bus)
if response:
data = response.data
if len(data) < 4:
print("Слишком короткий ответ")
# Проверяем минимальную длину ответа (данные + CRC)
else:
id_bytes = response.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1,byteorder='little')
#buff with id and data without CRC
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
print(f"Received full_data: {list(full_data)}")
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
#calc CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
print(f"Расчитанный CRC PYTHON : 0x{calc_crc:02X}")
if received_crc == calc_crc:
# Если CRC совпадает, проверяем структуру ответа:
velocity = struct.unpack('<f', bytes(data[1:5]))[0]
print(f"Угол: {velocity}")
else:
print("Ошибка: CRC не совпадает")
else:
print("Устройство не ответило")
def main():
# Инициализация CAN
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
print("CAN шина инициализирована.")
send_target_angle(bus)
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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import can
import time
import sys
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
OLD_DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[1]) # Текущий ID устройства (по умолчанию)
REG_READ = 0x7 # Код команды чтения
REG_ID = 0x01 # Адрес регистра с ID устройства
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def receive_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
"""Ожидание ответа от устройства"""
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
return msg
print("[Ошибка] Таймаут")
return None
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Расчет CRC16 (MODBUS) для проверки целостности данных"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
# Инициализация CAN-интерфейса
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
# ======= 1. Запрос текущего ID устройства =======
# Формируем CAN ID для чтения: (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
can_id_read = (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
# Данные для запроса: [регистр, резервный байт]
data_read = [REG_ID, 0x00]
# Формируем полные данные для расчета CRC:
# - CAN ID разбивается на 2 байта (little-endian)
# - Добавляем данные запроса
full_data_for_crc = list(can_id_read.to_bytes(2, 'little')) + data_read
# Рассчитываем CRC и разбиваем на байты (little-endian)
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, 'little'))
# Собираем итоговый пакет: данные + CRC
packet_read = data_read + crc_bytes
print("Запрос на чтение ID:", packet_read)
send_can_message(bus, can_id_read, packet_read)
# ======= 2. Получение и проверка ответа =======
response = receive_response(bus)
if response:
data = response.data
if len(data) < 4:
print("Слишком короткий ответ")
# Проверяем минимальную длину ответа (данные + CRC)
else:
id_bytes = response.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1,byteorder='little')
#buff with id and data without CRC
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
print(f"Received full_data: {list(full_data)}")
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
#calc CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
print(f"Расчитанный CRC PYTHON : 0x{calc_crc:02X}")
if received_crc == calc_crc:
# Если CRC совпадает, проверяем структуру ответа:
print(f"Текущий ID устройства: 0x{data[1]:02X}")
else:
print("Ошибка: CRC не совпадает")
else:
print("Устройство не ответило")
# Завершаем работу с шиной
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Использование: python3 can_flasher.py address")
sys.exit(1)

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from can.interface import Bus
import can
import struct
import time
import argparse
# Константы
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
DEVICE_ID = 0x27 # ID ADDR for servo
REG_WRITE = 0x8
REG_POS = 0x72 # MOTOR+ANGLE = 0x72
def validate_crc16(data):
# Calculate CRC16
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
def send_target_angle(bus, target_angle):
# ID and cmd
arbitration_id = (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE
id_bytes = list(arbitration_id.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# cmd + parametrs
data_write = [REG_POS] + list(struct.pack('<f', target_angle))
full_data_for_crc = id_bytes + data_write
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Full packet
packet = data_write + crc_bytes
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=arbitration_id,
is_extended_id=False,
data=packet
)
try:
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{arbitration_id:03X}, Угол: {target_angle} rad, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
except can.CanError:
print("Ошибка отправки сообщения")
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Отправка угла позиции по CAN.")
parser.add_argument("--angle", type=float, required=True, help="Угол (в градусах)")
args = parser.parse_args()
# Инициализация CAN
bus = Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
print("CAN шина инициализирована.")
send_target_angle(bus, args.angle)
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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import can
import struct
import time
import sys
# Function to send the target speed
def send_target_speed(bus, target_speed):
msg = can.Message()
msg.arbitration_id = 1 # Message ID
msg.is_extended_id = False
msg.dlc = 5 # Message length
msg.data = bytearray([ord('V')] + list(struct.pack('<f', target_speed))) # 'V' for the command identifier, followed by the speed in float format
try:
bus.send(msg)
print(f"Sent message with target speed: {target_speed} rad/s")
except can.CanError:
print("Message failed to send")
# Function to send the motor enable/disable command
def send_motor_enable(bus, enable):
"""
Sends a command to enable or disable the motor.
:param bus: The CAN bus
:param enable: 1 to enable the motor, 0 to disable it
"""
msg = can.Message()
msg.arbitration_id = 1 # Message ID
msg.is_extended_id = False
msg.dlc = 2 # Message length (flag + 1 byte of data)
msg.data = bytearray([ord('E'), enable]) # 'E' for the command, followed by 0 or 1
try:
bus.send(msg)
state = "enabled" if enable else "disabled"
print(f"Sent message to {state} motor")
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Message failed to send: {e}")
sys.exit(1) # Exit the program on failure
send_target_speed(bus,0.0)
def main():
# CAN interface setup
bus = None # Define outside the try block for proper shutdown
try:
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel='COM4', bustype='slcan', bitrate=1000000) # Ensure the bitrate matches the microcontroller settings
print("CAN bus initialized.")
while True:
user_input = input("Enter target speed: ")
if user_input.lower() == 'exit':
print("Exiting...")
break
try:
target_speed = float(user_input)
send_target_speed(bus, target_speed)
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input. Please enter a valid number.")
# Disable motor before exiting
send_motor_enable(bus, 0)
print("Motor disabled.")
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error initializing1 CAN bus: {e}")
sys.exit(1)
finally:
if bus is not None:
bus.shutdown()
print("CAN bus shut down.")
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

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import can
import time
import sys
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
OLD_DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[1])
NEW_DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[2])
REG_WRITE = 0x8
REG_READ = 0x7
REG_ID = 0x1
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def receive_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
"""Ожидание ответа"""
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
return msg
print("[Ошибка] Таймаут")
return None
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Функция расчета CRC16 (MODBUS)"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
# Инициализация
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
# ======= 1. Отправляем команду изменить ID =======
# Весь буфер: id + команда + параметры
OLD_WITH_REG = (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE
id_bytes = list(OLD_WITH_REG.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Важные части сообщения: address (id), команда, параметры
data_write = [REG_ID, NEW_DEVICE_ID] # команда изменить ID
# Полностью собираем массив для CRC (включая id и команду)
full_data_for_crc = id_bytes + data_write
# Расчет CRC по всему пакету
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Итоговый пакет: команда + параметры + CRC
packet_write = data_write + crc_bytes
print("Отправляем: команда изменить ID + CRC:", packet_write)
# Отправляем с `OLD_DEVICE_ID` в качестве адреса
send_can_message(bus, (OLD_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE, packet_write)
time.sleep(1.0)
# ======= 2. Запрашиваем текущий ID (используем новый адрес) =======
# Теперь для запроса используем **уже новый id**
NEW_WITH_REG = (NEW_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
current_id_bytes = list(NEW_WITH_REG.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
data_read = [REG_ID, 0x00]
full_data_for_crc = current_id_bytes + data_read
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
packet_read = data_read + crc_bytes
print("Запрос на чтение ID + CRC (после смены):", packet_read)
send_can_message(bus, (NEW_DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ, packet_read)
# ======= 3. Получение и проверка ответа =======
response = receive_response(bus)
if response:
data = response.data
if len(data) < 4:
print("Ответ слишком короткий")
else:
id_bytes = response.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1,byteorder='little')
#buff with id and data without CRC
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
print(f"Received full_data: {list(full_data)}")
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
#calc CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
if received_crc == calc_crc:
if data[0] == ord('I') and data[1] == NEW_DEVICE_ID:
print(f"\nУСПЕХ! ID устройства изменен на 0x{NEW_DEVICE_ID:02X}")
else:
print(f"Некорректный ответ: {list(data)}")
else:
print("CRC не совпадает, данные повреждены.")
else:
print("Нет ответа от устройства.")
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print("Использование: python3 can_flasher.py old_addr new addr")
sys.exit(1)

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import subprocess
import os
import sys
def flash_hex_with_stlink(hex_file_path):
if not os.path.isfile(hex_file_path):
print(f"❌ Файл не найден: {hex_file_path}")
return False
command = [
"st-flash",
"--format", "ihex",
"write",
hex_file_path
]
try:
print(f"⚡️ Прошиваем {hex_file_path} через ST-Link...")
result = subprocess.run(
command,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True,
timeout=30
)
print("▬▬▬ STDOUT ▬▬▬")
print(result.stdout)
print("▬▬▬ STDERR ▬▬▬")
print(result.stderr)
if result.returncode == 0:
print("✅ Прошивка успешно завершена!")
# Добавленный блок сброса
try:
print("🔄 Выполняем сброс устройства...")
reset_result = subprocess.run(
["st-info", "--reset"],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True,
timeout=10
)
if reset_result.returncode == 0:
print("♻️ Устройство успешно сброшено!")
else:
print(f"⚠️ Ошибка (код: {reset_result.returncode})")
print("▬▬▬ STDERR сброса ▬▬▬")
print(reset_result.stderr)
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ Ошибка при сбросе: {str(e)}")
return True
else:
print(f"❌ Ошибка прошивки (код: {result.returncode})")
return False
except FileNotFoundError:
print("❌ st-flash не найден! Установите stlink-tools.")
return False
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
print("❌ Таймаут операции! Проверьте подключение ST-Link.")
return False
except Exception as e:
print(f"❌ Неизвестная ошибка: {str(e)}")
return False
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Использование: python stlink_flash.py <firmware.hex>")
sys.exit(1)
if flash_hex_with_stlink(sys.argv[1]):
sys.exit(0)
else:
sys.exit(1)

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import subprocess
import os
import sys
import time
def flash_hex_with_stlink(hex_file_path, component_name):
if not os.path.isfile(hex_file_path):
print(f"❌ Файл {component_name} не найден: {hex_file_path}")
return False
command = [
"st-flash",
"--format", "ihex",
"write",
hex_file_path
]
try:
print(f"⚡️ Прошиваем {component_name} ({hex_file_path}) через ST-Link...")
result = subprocess.run(
command,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True,
timeout=30
)
print("▬▬▬ STDOUT ▬▬▬")
print(result.stdout)
print("▬▬▬ STDERR ▬▬▬")
print(result.stderr)
if result.returncode == 0:
print(f"{component_name} успешно прошит!")
return True
else:
print(f"❌ Ошибка прошивки {component_name} (код: {result.returncode})")
return False
except FileNotFoundError:
print("❌ st-flash не найден! Установите stlink-tools.")
return False
except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
print(f"❌ Таймаут операции при прошивке {component_name}! Проверьте подключение ST-Link.")
return False
except Exception as e:
print(f"❌ Неизвестная ошибка при прошивке {component_name}: {str(e)}")
return False
def reset_device():
try:
print("🔄 Выполняем сброс(перезагрузку) устройства...")
reset_result = subprocess.run(
["st-info", "--reset"],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True,
timeout=10
)
if reset_result.returncode == 0:
print("♻️ Устройство успешно сброшено!")
return True
else:
print(f"⚠️ Ошибка при сбросе (код: {reset_result.returncode})")
print("▬▬▬ STDERR сброса ▬▬▬")
print(reset_result.stderr)
return False
except Exception as e:
print(f"⚠️ Ошибка при сбросе: {str(e)}")
return False
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print("Использование: python stlink_flash.py <bootloader.hex> <application.hex>")
print("Пример: python stlink_flash.py bootloader.hex firmware.hex")
sys.exit(1)
bootloader_path = sys.argv[1]
app_path = sys.argv[2]
# Прошиваем сначала бутлоадер
if not flash_hex_with_stlink(bootloader_path, "Bootloader"):
print("\n💥 Ошибка прошивки бутлоадера!")
sys.exit(1)
# Сбрасываем устройство после прошивки бутлоадера
reset_device()
time.sleep(1) # Короткая пауза
# Прошиваем основное приложение
if not flash_hex_with_stlink(app_path, "Application"):
print("\n💥 Ошибка прошивки основного приложения!")
sys.exit(1)
# Финальный сброс устройства
reset_device()
print("\n🎉 Все компоненты успешно прошиты!")
sys.exit(0)

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import can
import time
import struct
import sys
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
DEVICE_ID = int(sys.argv[1]) # ID ADDR for servo
REG_WRITE = 0x8 # Код команды записи
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp = 0x30
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki = 0x31
REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd = 0x32
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Расчет CRC16 (MODBUS) для проверки целостности данных"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
def send_pid_value(bus, device_id, reg, value):
"""Отправка коэффициента PID на устройство"""
# Формируем CAN ID для записи: (device_id << 4) | REG_WRITE
can_id_write = (device_id << 4) | REG_WRITE
# Упаковываем значение в байты (little-endian)
float_bytes = struct.pack('<f', value)
# Формируем часть данных (регистр + значение)
data_part = [reg] + list(float_bytes)
# Полные данные для расчета CRC: CAN ID + данные
full_data_for_crc = list(can_id_write.to_bytes(2, 'little')) + data_part
# Рассчитываем CRC и разбиваем на байты (little-endian)
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, 'little'))
# Собираем итоговый пакет данных
can_data = data_part + crc_bytes
# Отправляем сообщение
send_can_message(bus, can_id_write, can_data)
def main():
# Запрос коэффициентов у пользователя
try:
p = float(input("Введите коэффициент P: "))
i = float(input("Введите коэффициент I: "))
d = float(input("Введите коэффициент D: "))
except ValueError:
print("Ошибка: Введите числовые значения.")
return
# Инициализация CAN-интерфейса
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
try:
# Отправка коэффициентов с задержкой
send_pid_value(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp, p)
time.sleep(1)
send_pid_value(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Ki, i)
time.sleep(1)
send_pid_value(bus, DEVICE_ID, REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kd, d)
finally:
# Завершение работы с шиной
bus.shutdown()
if __name__ == "__main__":
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Используйте python3 pid_set.py addr")
sys.exit(1)
main()

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import can
import time
import struct
# Конфигурация
CAN_INTERFACE = 'can0'
DEVICE_ID = 0x00
SET_PID_P = 3.6
REG_WRITE = 0x8
REG_READ = 0x7
REG_ID = 0x30 #REG_MOTOR_POSPID_Kp
PID_P = 0x01
def send_can_message(bus, can_id, data):
"""Отправка CAN-сообщения"""
try:
msg = can.Message(
arbitration_id=can_id,
data=data,
is_extended_id=False
)
bus.send(msg)
print(f"[Отправка] CAN ID: 0x{can_id:03X}, Данные: {list(data)}")
return True
except can.CanError as e:
print(f"Ошибка CAN: {e}")
return False
def receive_response(bus, timeout=1.0):
print("Ожидание ответа")
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < timeout:
msg = bus.recv(timeout=0.1)
if msg:
print(f"[Прием] CAN ID: 0x{msg.arbitration_id:03X}, Данные: {list(msg.data)}")
return msg
print("[Ошибка] Таймаут")
return None
def validate_crc16(data):
"""Функция расчета CRC16 (MODBUS)"""
crc = 0xFFFF
for byte in data:
crc ^= byte
for _ in range(8):
if crc & 0x0001:
crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xA001
else:
crc >>= 1
return crc
# Инициализация
bus = can.interface.Bus(channel=CAN_INTERFACE, bustype='socketcan')
# Перевод float -> hex -> int
result = (struct.unpack('<I',struct.pack('<f', float(SET_PID_P)))[0])
result_bytes = result.to_bytes(4, byteorder='little')
# ======= 1. Отправляем команду изменить ID =======
# Весь буфер: id + команда + параметры
OLD_WITH_REG = (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE
id_bytes = list(OLD_WITH_REG.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Важные части сообщения: address (id), команда, параметры
data_write = [REG_ID] + list(result_bytes) # команда изменить PID_P
# Полностью собираем массив для CRC (включая id и команду)
full_data_for_crc = id_bytes + data_write
# Расчет CRC по всему пакету
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
# Итоговый пакет: команда + параметры + CRC
packet_write = data_write + crc_bytes
print("Отправляем: команда изменить PID_p + CRC:", packet_write)
# Отправляем с `OLD_DEVICE_ID` в качестве адреса
send_can_message(bus, (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_WRITE, packet_write)
time.sleep(1.0)
# ======= 2. Запрашиваем текущий ID (используем новый адрес) =======
# Теперь для запроса используем **уже новый id**
NEW_WITH_REG = (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ
current_id_bytes = list(NEW_WITH_REG.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
data_read = [REG_ID, 0x00]
full_data_for_crc = current_id_bytes + data_read
crc = validate_crc16(full_data_for_crc)
crc_bytes = list(crc.to_bytes(2, byteorder='little'))
packet_read = data_read + crc_bytes
print("Запрос на чтение ID + CRC (после смены):", packet_read)
send_can_message(bus, (DEVICE_ID << 4) | REG_READ, packet_read)
# ======= 3. Получение и проверка ответа =======
response = receive_response(bus)
if response:
data = response.data
if len(data) < 4:
print("Ответ слишком короткий")
else:
id_bytes = response.arbitration_id.to_bytes(1,byteorder='little')
#buff with id and data without CRC
full_data = list(id_bytes) + list(data[:-2])
print(f"Received full_data: {list(full_data)}")
received_crc = int.from_bytes(data[-2:], byteorder='little')
#calc CRC
calc_crc = validate_crc16(full_data)
if received_crc == calc_crc:
if data[0] == int(REG_ID):
kp_val = struct.unpack('<f', bytes(data[1:5]))[0]
print(f"\nУСПЕХ! PID_P = {kp_val:.3f}")
else:
print(f"Некорректный ответ: {list(data)}")
else:
print("CRC не совпадает, данные повреждены.")
else:
print("Нет ответа от устройства.")
bus.shutdown()